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  1. V

    (Tricky) Absolute Value Inequalities

    Thank you for your response, Mark44. Could you please explain the red box?
  2. V

    (Tricky) Absolute Value Inequalities

    Hello everyone, I'm posting here since I'm only having trouble with an intermediate step in proving that \sqrt{x} \text{ is uniformly continuous on } [0, \infty] . By definition, |x - x_0| < ε^2 \Longleftrightarrow -ε^2 < x - x_0 < ε^2 \Longleftrightarrow -ε^2 + x_0 < x < ε^2 + x_0 1...
  3. V

    Calculate Average (Price)

    Dear all, Although the following question involves some terms using finance, I post it here since it seems to involve some probability. I hope that it will be fine. Thank you very much for your help. --------------------- Problem: Suppose that John buys shares in only one company...
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    Rate of Rotation for a Pulley (Question for a Reasoning/Thinking Skills Test)

    Thanks for your response, rock.freak667. I have done some work, shown below, and have arrived at the correct answer. However, could someone please explain the formula v = rω ? How can I see this formula intuitively (especially since I have little background in physics)? Thank you...
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    Rate of Rotation for a Pulley (Question for a Reasoning/Thinking Skills Test)

    Homework Statement *Please note that the following question is for a reasoning/thinking skills test. As I have only studied physics up to junior year in high school (and did not study pulleys then), I am unsure of the depth of physics knowledge required in this question, though it seems to...
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    Limits of Subsequences

    Hello everyone, I have tried to write a proof based on HallsofIvy's response, posted below. However, I am not able to derive a contradiction from what I have at the moment. Could someone please assist me with the conclusion of this proof? Thank you very much. Attempt...
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    Limit of rational function to rational power

    Thank you for your responses, Bohrok and HallsofIvy. @HallsofIvy: Thanks for your clarification on conjugates. How would you define a real conjugate then? Are two terms x and y conjugates of each other if and only x \times y are of degree 1 and do not have any fractional exponents?
  8. V

    Limit of rational function to rational power

    Homework Statement Evaluate the limit, WITHOUT using l'Hôpital's rule: \lim_{x \rightarrow -1} \frac{x^{1/3} + 1}{x^{1/5} + 1} Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I tried to use the conjugate method which does not produce a useful outcome: \underset{x\to...
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    Limit of a trigonometric function (Involved problem)

    Thank you very much for your replies, Tedjn and Bohrok. I was able to evaluate this limit.
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    Limit of a trigonometric function (Involved problem)

    Homework Statement [B]Evaluate \underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\sec \frac{x}{2}-1}{x\sin x} , WITHOUT using l'Hôpital's rule. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Hello there, I tried to evaluate this limit using two different approaches, both of which still...
  11. V

    Limit of a trigonometric function (Advanced problem)

    Adminstrator: This is a double post, so please feel free to delete this one. The relevant post is "Limit of a Trigonometric Function (Involved Problem)". Homework Statement Evaluate \underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\sec \frac{x}{2}-1}{x\sin x} Homework Equations The Attempt at...
  12. V

    Limits of trig functions

    Hi Bohrok, I'm just evaluating this limit for fun. Could you please reveal the last substitution which you made to get \frac{\sin x}{x} ? Thanks.
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    Proof that a limit does not exist with delta-epsilon definition

    Thanks for your response, Hurkyl. Proof that \lim_{x \rightarrow 0} \frac{1}{x} does not exist: \lim_{x \rightarrow 0^{-}} \frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{0^{-}} = -\infty \lim_{x \rightarrow 0^{+}} \frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{0^{+}} = \infty Since the right- and left-sided limits differ and...
  14. V

    Proof that a limit does not exist with delta-epsilon definition

    Thank you for your response, Hurkyl. However, how would I show with an assumed delta value that the above limit does not exist?
  15. V

    Proof that a limit does not exist with delta-epsilon definition

    Hello there, I would like to learn how I can use the formal definition of a limit to prove that a limit does not exist. Unfortunately, my textbook (by Salas) does not offer any worked examples involving the following type of limit so I am not sure what to do. I write below that delta = 1 would...
  16. V

    Half Reaction Method

    Hello there, Although there are oxygens on both sides of the equation, there are two on the left and three on the right. Therefore, you need to add one water molecule on the left for compensation. HNO2 + H2O -> NO3- Since you have three hydrogen atoms on the reactants' side, add three to the...
  17. V

    Rates, whats wrong with my working?

    You're welcome. Unfortunately, I still have not found a different answer. Is this textbook a recognised, leading one in chemistry? If not, then the answer key may be erroneous.
  18. V

    Chemistry The electrical work needed to produce a mole of lead in a chemical reaction

    Hello there, Unfortunately, I'm not an expert in the area of thermal physics. I have always interpreted Gibbs Free Energy as the amount of energy available to do work in a system. Does that help?
  19. V

    Rates, whats wrong with my working?

    Hello there, I get the same answer in mol/(L x s) as you. Could you verify that the correct answer is given in the same units? Thanks.
  20. V

    Chemistry The electrical work needed to produce a mole of lead in a chemical reaction

    Hello there, I am unsure about how your solution addressed this question, but this is what I would do. 1) You need to understand this equation: ∆G = nFE0cell. 2) You can calculate ∆G for the entire reaction using tabulated values of ∆G for each reactant. That is, ∆G for the reaction = ∆G...
  21. V

    Thermochemistry and Equilibrium of Reaction

    Hello there, You are missing a key equation: mc∆T = -mc∆T, where ∆T = Tf - Ti. I encourage you to learn this equation and then retry the problem. If you need any more help, please write back!
  22. V

    Simple electrochem prob

    Hello there, This can be considered as a "tricky" question. I did not arrive at the right answer on my first try. You have to read the question carefully. Although you calculated the standard OXIDATION potential for Pd -> Pd2+ + 2e- correctly, you are asked for this half-reaction's standard...
  23. V

    Enthelpy changes

    Hello there, I will start by writing the chemical equation: Mg + Cu(SO4)2 -> Cu + Mg(SO4)2 b) For this part, you know that Mg is in excess. Therefore, you simply need to find the amount of Cu(SO4)2 in mols. When you have this, then you know that the excess amount of Mg will be anything > the...
  24. V

    Direction angles - Proof

    Thanks for your reply, Dick. I have: \vec{u} = |\vec{u}| \cos A1 \hat{i} + |\vec{u}| \cos B1 \hat{j} + |\vec{u}| \cos Y1 \hat{k} \vec{v} = |\vec{v}| \cos A2 \hat{i} + |\vec{v}| \cos B2 \hat{j} + |\vec{v}| \cos Y2 \hat{k} If I dot these two expressions on the RS, I do not see...
  25. V

    Direction angles - Proof

    Could anyone please offer an explanation for how to prove the above? Thank you!
  26. V

    Solubility Problem - Involves Addition of Another Ion

    Homework Statement How many moles of solid sodium fluoride should be added to 1.0 L of a saturated solution of barium fluoride, BaF2, at 25OC to raise the fluoride concentration to 3.0 x 10-2 mol/L? The solubility product constant for BaF2 is Ksp = 1.7 x 10-6 at 25OC. The Attempt at a...
  27. V

    Direction angles - Proof

    Thank you for your response. Would you mind elaborating on the proof? I thought that the direction cosines themselves were the unit vectors, so how would \cos A1 \cos A2 = 0 ? Shouldn't the dot product of these direction cosines = 0?
  28. V

    Direction angles - Proof

    Hello everyone, Thank you in advance for your help! --- Homework Statement 10. A vector \vec{u} with direction angles A1, B1, and Y1, is perpendicular to a vector \vec{v} with direction angles A2, B2, and Y2. Prove that: \cos A1 \cos B2 + \cos B1 \cos B2 + \cos Y1 \cos Y2 = 0. ---...
  29. V

    Energy required to expand V of cylinder

    Thank you for your response!
  30. V

    Energy required to expand V of cylinder

    Homework Statement Calculate the work done when the volume of a cylinder is increased by 90.0 L against the atmospheric pressure. Think about the upward movement of a piston as it expands the volume of a cylinder. --- I am actually an AP Chemistry student and am supposed to do this...
  31. V

    Laboratory Chemisry Question - Redox Reaction

    Homework Statement 1. Explain why the following chemical reaction would not be effective to determine [Fe2+] in a given solution. Fe2+ (aq) + H2O2 (aq)-> Fe3+ (aq)+ H2O(l) | in acidic solution Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Hello: I am thinking that there may be a lack of...
  32. V

    Is hydrogen non-metallic?

    Hello: Hydrogen is not a metal; it is a gas at room temperature. However, it has an unique chemical property. Like the alkali metals, it can lose its electron and just be a H+ proton (since it has no more electrons); or it can act like an halogen and gain an electron, to become H-. Hope...
  33. V

    Applying Oxidation Numbers to Al + KClO4

    Thanks for your reply, Kushal. Could you please explain how potassium perchlorate is an oxidising agent?
  34. V

    Applying Oxidation Numbers to Al + KClO4

    Hello: I am having some trouble relating to the following question to the concept of oxidation numbers as required by my practice problem, and would appreciate any help. Thank you! --- 1. Explain why it is dangerous to grind a mixture of Al with KClO4 in a mortar and pestle. ---...
  35. V

    Rates of Reaction Problem - Verification

    Hello everyone: For the following problem, I arrived at the correct answer but am unsure about the method used. Could someone please check my work to see if it is legitimate or if it is a fluke? Thank you. --- 1. The age of wine can be determined by measuring the trace amount of radioactive...
  36. V

    Arrhenius Equation - Chemical Kinetics

    Thank you very much for your help!
  37. V

    Arrhenius Equation - Chemical Kinetics

    Thanks for your reply, Mike H. I apologise; I didn't realize that this was the correct forum. If someone could please move this to the Homework Help section, that would be appreciated. I have rewritten my work with units: k = 4.3E13 \frac{1}{s} \times e^{\cfrac{-103 \frac{kJ}{mol}}{8314...
  38. V

    Arrhenius Equation - Chemical Kinetics

    Hello everyone, I am having trouble with determining where I erred in the following exercise. If someone could point out my mistake, I would appreciate the help. Thank you! --- 1. The decomposition of N2O5 has an activation energy of 103 kJ/mol and a frequency factor of 4.3E13 s^-1 . What...
  39. V

    Possible Error in Chloric Acid's Lewis Structure

    Thanks for your reply, ygggdrasil. Does this exception occur often? If so, what would be the maximum number of valence electrons allowed for chlorine? 20?
  40. V

    Possible Error in Chloric Acid's Lewis Structure

    Hello everyone: I was looking at Wikipedia's page on chloric acid (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloric_acid) and was wondering if the Lewis diagram there is correct. I will not link directly to it as it has a high resolution. It shows Cl with a lone pair of electrons having double bonds with...
  41. V

    Derivative of y = cos(a^3 + x^3)

    Hello there: Here is my solution, which matches your textbook's. y = \cos(a^3 + x^3) Let: u = a^3 + x^3 The Chain Rule: h'(x) = f'(g(x)) \times g'(x) Breaking the original equation down: f(x) = \cos u , f'(x) = -\sin u g(x) = u = a^3 + x^3 , g'(x) = 3x^2 (From the Product Rule)...
  42. V

    Wavelength (Open Air Column)

    Thanks for your reply, dynamicsolo. However, I am looking in my textbook and it says that the general formula for length of an open air column (in both ends) in wavelengths is: L = \frac{\lambda}{2} . What may I be missing?
  43. V

    Wavelength (Open Air Column)

    Hello there, For the following problem, I am arriving at an answer different from the given one so I would appreciate any help or hints. Thank you. My work is shown below. --- 1. A slightly smaller plastic pipe is inserted inside a second plastic pipe to produce an air column, open at both...
  44. V

    Calculating Work - With Friction

    Thanks for your reply. However, his daughter is exerting friction on the entire toboggan. Wouldn't the father have to compensate for this by doing more work?
  45. V

    Calculating Work - With Friction

    Hello everyone, I am having some trouble understanding why friction is not accounted for when calculating work done, as in the following two problems. If an object is experiencing friction, wouldn't there need to be more work done to continue moving the object? Thank you! --- 1. A father...
  46. V

    Calculating Normal Force

    Hello there, I am trying to find the coefficient of friction for a rectangular wooden block. I have the force of friction but I do not know how to find the normal force. The weight of 1 block is 2N. Could someone please explain how I could find the normal force? Would I just multiply 2N by...
  47. V

    Absolute Value Equations: Setting Restrictions

    Hello everyone, For the following absolute value equations, I have no trouble solving them and finding the valid x solutions by plugging all the x solutions into the original equation. However, I am just wondering if could someone please show me how to set restrictions for the following...
  48. V

    Two Kinematics Problems

    Thank you for your replies, foxjwill and kurdt. I got the answers!
  49. V

    Two Kinematics Problems

    Thanks for your reply. The answers are: 1. a) 7.5 s b) 3.8 m/s 2. a) 15s
  50. V

    Two Kinematics Problems

    Thank you for your replies. @Foxjwill, so are you recommending me to use (v_2)^2 = (v_1)^2 + 2ad ? @Kurdt, are you recommending me to use displacement = (v_1)t + \frac{at^2}{t} ? Also, I tried to represent the sum of the distance of the two as such but I did not get the right answer...
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