Is There a Canonical Injection from F((x)) to Q(F[[x]])?

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In summary, the conversation discusses trying to find an injection from a set of formal Laurence series to the ring of fractions of formal power series where the denominator is not a divisor of 0. Various mapping methods are suggested, including truncating the series and sending the negative part to the denominator. One person suggests a particularly obvious mapping, using specific values for the coefficients.
  • #1
quasar987
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Homework Statement


Given a field F, I'm trying to find an injection from the set of formal Laurence series F((x))

[tex]\sum_{n\geq N}^{+\infty}a_nx^n, \ \ \ \ \ N\in\mathbb{Z}[/tex]

to the ring of fractions of formal power series [tex]\mathbb{Q}(F[[x]])[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\sum_{n=0}^{+\infty}a_nx^n}{\sum_{n=0}^{+\infty}b_nx^n}[/tex]

(where the denominator is not a divisor of 0 in F[[x]])I've tried all the obvious mapping I could think of, but they failed to be injections...
 
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  • #2
Which obvious ones did you think of?
 
  • #3
For instance, truncate the part of the series when n is negative.

Or send the part where n is negative on the denumenator.
 
  • #4
One I would consider extremely obvious would be to map
[tex]\sum_{n\geq N}^{+\infty}a_nx^n[/tex]
to
[tex]\frac{\sum_{n=0}^{+\infty}b_nx^n}{\sum_{n=0}^{+\infty}c_nx^n}[/tex]
where [itex]b_n= 0[/itex] if n< N, [itex]b_n= a_n[/itex] if [itex]n\ge N[/itex], [itex]c_0= 1[/tex], [itex]c_n= 0[/itex] for n> 0.
 

1. What is a canonical injection?

A canonical injection is a type of mathematical function that maps one set onto another set in a specific and well-defined way. It is often used in fields such as abstract algebra and topology to establish a relationship between different mathematical objects.

2. How does a canonical injection differ from other types of functions?

Unlike other functions that may have multiple ways of mapping one set onto another, a canonical injection has a unique and specific way of doing so. This makes it a useful tool in mathematical proofs and constructions.

3. What are some common examples of canonical injections?

A common example of a canonical injection is the inclusion map, which maps a subset of a set onto the original set. Another example is the identity map, which maps every element in a set onto itself.

4. What are the properties of a canonical injection?

A canonical injection must be one-to-one, meaning that each element in the original set maps to a unique element in the new set. It must also be onto, meaning that every element in the new set has an element in the original set that maps to it.

5. How is a canonical injection useful in mathematics?

Canonical injections are useful in mathematics because they help establish a clear and well-defined relationship between different mathematical objects. They also allow for the construction of new mathematical objects based on existing ones, making them a powerful tool in abstract mathematical reasoning.

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