A pulse in a non-uniform string

In summary, the problem is looking at a non-uniform string with a variable linear density. The first part of the problem involves finding the mass of the string, which is determined to be (kL^2)/2. The second part involves finding the time it takes for a pulse to travel from one end of the string to the other, which is given by t=√(8ML/9F), where F is the tension in the string. This problem has been solved in general for a given mass density.
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Homework Statement


a non uniform string of length L and mass M, has a variable linear density given by μ=kx where k is the distance measured from one side of the string and k is a costant.
a) find that M=(kL2)/2
b) show that the time t required to a pulse generated from one side of the string arrives to the other side is given by
t=√8ML/9F; where F is the tension of in the string

Homework Equations


μ=m/L...(1)
v=√F/μ→→→t=Δx/√F/μ...(2)

The Attempt at a Solution


i got the first result
μ=kx=m/l→→→m=kx*L and becouse x=L→→→m=xL2 and becouse the mass is not linear but it stil is distributed in all the string m=(xL2)/2
the second part of the problem is where i have no idea of what to do where the 8/9 come from?
and in the eq 2 the linear density is under the force but in the eq that the problem tells the linear density is above the force
 
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1. What is a pulse in a non-uniform string?

A pulse in a non-uniform string refers to a disturbance or wave that travels through a string that has varying density or tension along its length.

2. How is a pulse created in a non-uniform string?

A pulse can be created in a non-uniform string by plucking, striking, or releasing tension on the string. This causes a disturbance that travels through the string as a wave.

3. What factors affect the speed of a pulse in a non-uniform string?

The speed of a pulse in a non-uniform string is affected by the tension and density of the string, as well as the shape and amplitude of the pulse itself.

4. Can a pulse in a non-uniform string change direction?

Yes, a pulse in a non-uniform string can change direction if it encounters a change in the string's density or tension. This is known as refraction.

5. How is a pulse in a non-uniform string different from a pulse in a uniform string?

A pulse in a non-uniform string travels at different speeds throughout its length due to the varying density and tension. In contrast, a pulse in a uniform string travels at a constant speed throughout its length.

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