A question in double titration

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In summary: Just remember to double check your work next time. In summary, when titrating a mixed solution of KOH and sodium carbonate with (N/20) HCl, 15ml of HCl is required with phenolphthalein as an indicator and 25ml of HCl is required with methyl orange as an indicator. Using equations and solving for the number of equivalents of HCl, it is determined that the weight of KOH in the solution is 0.014g. However, this was initially miscalculated due to a mistake in the weight of the compound.
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Homework Statement

:[/B]

A mixed solution of KOH and sodium carbonate required 15ml of (N/20) HCl solution when titrated with phenolphthalein indicator. But the same amount of solution, when titrated with methyl orange as an indicator, required 25ml of the same HCl. The amount of KOH in the solution is:

1. 0.014g
2. 0.14g
3. 0.028g
4. 1.4g

Homework Equations

:[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution

:[/B]

Let the number of equivalents of HCl be ##x## and that of sodium carbonate be ##y##.

So, using phenolphthalein, $$x+y = \frac {15}{1000} × \frac {1}{20} $$
Using methyl orange,

$$x+2y = \frac {25}{1000} × \frac {1}{20} $$
Solving these two equations, I get a value for ##x## with which I'm not getting any option for the weight of KOH. Where am I going wrong?
 
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  • #2
Check your math.

Or, if you are sure about it, show what you got.
 
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  • #3
Borek said:
Check your math.

Or, if you are sure about it, show what you got.
Concept is OK?
 
  • #4
Borek said:
Check your math.

Or, if you are sure about it, show what you got.
Subtracting first equation from second, $$y=1.25×10^{-3} \; - 0.75×10^{-3} $$ $$ Or, \quad y=0.5×10^{-3} $$.
So, $$x=0.25×10^{-3} $$
Therefore, weight of KOH=0.014g.

Very sorry, I mistakenly put the weight of NaOH instead of KOH. :headbang::headbang:

Thank you.
 
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Happens to everyone.
 
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1. What is double titration?

Double titration is a type of chemical analysis that involves the use of two separate titrations to determine the concentration of a substance in a solution. It is commonly used when the substance being analyzed reacts differently with two different titrants.

2. How does double titration work?

In double titration, the first titration is used to determine the concentration of one substance in the solution, while the second titration is used to determine the concentration of another substance. The results of both titrations are then used to calculate the concentration of the target substance.

3. What are the advantages of double titration?

Double titration allows for more accurate and precise determination of the concentration of a substance in a solution. It also helps to eliminate any potential interferences that may affect the results of a single titration.

4. What are the limitations of double titration?

Double titration can be time-consuming and requires more materials and equipment compared to a single titration. It also requires careful planning and execution to ensure accurate results.

5. In what situations is double titration most commonly used?

Double titration is commonly used in analytical chemistry, particularly in the determination of the concentration of acids, bases, and salts in a solution. It is also useful in determining the purity of a substance and detecting impurities in a solution.

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