What is Quench Parameter? & Where Does it Apply?

In summary, the "quench" parameter in nuclear physics refers to a decrease in the peak curve, and can also be applied to a reactor when control rods are pushed in or when excess elements like xenon gas build up and cause the reactor to shut down. The term originated from the rapid cooling process used to harden materials in industrial settings.
  • #1
axel1983
2
0
Could anybody tell me what is so called Quench Parameter ?
And where is that parameter applys into?
Thanks a lot!
:smile:
 
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  • #2
The word "quench" (verb or noun) is now used to describe a section of superconducting current-carrying wire or cable that goes normal (loses its superconducting quality and becomes resistive). Initially it was used to describe the rapid cooling of materials such as red-hot steel in water to harden it.
 
  • #3
Bob S said:
The word "quench" (verb or noun) is now used to describe a section of superconducting current-carrying wire or cable that goes normal (loses its superconducting quality and becomes resistive). Initially it was used to describe the rapid cooling of materials such as red-hot steel in water to harden it.
thanks a lot!
so Quench Parameter in Nuclear physics means the decrease of peak curve?
 
  • #4
I guess the term "quench" could also be applied to a reactor, when the control rods are pushed in and the reactor goes subcritical.

A reactor can also be shut down by an excess of certain elements like xenon gas, which has a large thermal neutron cross section. Xenon, which builds up in the fuel as it is consumed, is somtimes referrred to as a "poison" in reactors.
 

What is Quench Parameter?

The quench parameter is a measure of the ability of a material to withstand an electrical and magnetic field without losing its superconducting properties. It is a ratio of the critical current density to the critical magnetic field, and it is used to determine the stability of superconducting materials.

Where Does it Apply?

The quench parameter applies to superconducting materials, specifically in the field of superconducting magnets. It is important in the design and operation of these magnets, as a low quench parameter indicates a more stable material and a higher quench parameter can lead to the loss of superconductivity and potential damage to the magnet.

What factors affect the Quench Parameter?

The quench parameter is affected by several factors, including the material composition, temperature, and magnetic field strength. Superconducting materials with higher critical current densities and lower critical magnetic fields will have a lower quench parameter, making them more stable. Additionally, a lower temperature can also decrease the quench parameter.

How is the Quench Parameter measured?

The quench parameter is typically measured by applying a magnetic field to a superconducting material and gradually increasing the current until the material loses its superconducting properties. This critical current density and magnetic field are then used to calculate the quench parameter.

Why is the Quench Parameter important?

The quench parameter is important in the design and operation of superconducting magnets. A low quench parameter indicates a more stable material, which is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of these magnets. It also helps in the selection of suitable materials for specific applications, as materials with a lower quench parameter are more desirable for high-performance superconducting magnets.

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