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gimblet
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Why do objects accelerate due to gravity?
Acceleration due to gravity is the rate at which an object falls towards the Earth's surface. It is typically denoted by the symbol "g" and has a value of approximately 9.8 meters per second squared.
Acceleration due to gravity can be calculated using the formula: g = GM/r^2, where G is the gravitational constant (6.67 x 10^-11 m^3/kg*s^2), M is the mass of the larger object, and r is the distance between the two objects.
Acceleration due to gravity does not change for a given location on Earth. However, it can vary slightly depending on the altitude and latitude of the location. It also changes on other planets or celestial bodies due to their different masses.
Air resistance can decrease the acceleration due to gravity of an object falling through the air. This is because the force of air resistance acts in the opposite direction of gravity, slowing down the object's descent. The amount of air resistance an object experiences depends on its size, shape, and speed.
Acceleration due to gravity is always a positive value. However, if an object is thrown upwards, it will experience a negative acceleration due to the force of gravity acting in the opposite direction of its motion. This negative acceleration is often referred to as deceleration or retardation.