What are the recommended advanced math subjects for an electrical engineer?

In summary, for those interested in undergraduate math courses and beyond, there is no set linear order, but three main branches of Analysis, Algebra, and Geometry/Topology. Applied mathematics, such as calculus of variations, may be beneficial for those interested in engineering. For physicists, group theory and differential geometry may be important. For electrical engineers, complex analysis and fourier/harmonic analysis are essential, while a background in Real Analysis and functional analysis may also be useful.
  • #1
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After Linear Algebra, Ordinary Differential Equations, Partial Differential Equations, Complex Analysis, Numerical Methods, Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, what math subject comes next? List as many math subjects as possible. But they need to be in order.
 
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  • #2
Success said:
List as many math subjects as possible. But they need to be in order.
With regards to undergraduate math courses (and beyond) there is no set, linear order. Instead, there are "branches" where different courses fall. The three main branches are:

1) Analysis: Real analysis, complex analysis, ordinary diff. eq., partial diff. eq., harmonic analysis, functional analysis, ...

2) Algebra: abstract algebra, number theory, linear algebra, commutative rings/algebras, associative rings/algebras, ...

3) Geometry/topology: geometry, topology, differential geometry, algebraic topology, manifolds, ...

One could argue that logic & set theory is a fourth branch. Applied mathematics (numerical analysis, probability/statistics, operations research, game theory, ...) could be a fifth branch.
 
  • #3
It honestly depends on what you want to do. As a point of reference, it is often stated that John Von Neumann (1903-1957) was the last person to know all of mathematics. It is likely that no one in the future will ever be able to have such a significant impact on mathematics as figures as Euler and Gauss had because there are simply too many subdivisions out there. As such, there does not tend to be an order for advanced subjects to be taken in, only separate sequences of subjects (Ex. real analysis then measure theory). Additionally, as the material gets more advanced, sometimes teaching yourself bits and pieces as you see fit is beneficial.

From the courses you listed, it sounds as though you might be headed in the applied direction (are you an engineer?). You should consider looking into calculus of variations as it may come in handy.
 
  • #4
Success said:
After Linear Algebra, Ordinary Differential Equations, Partial Differential Equations, Complex Analysis, Numerical Methods, Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, what math subject comes next? List as many math subjects as possible. But they need to be in order.

That isn't he order I did those courses.
 
  • #5
He must mean the order in which his university offers them (in terms of prerequisites and semesters). eumyang nailed it.
 
  • #6
For physicists, usually group theory and differential geometry come next.
 
  • #7
I want to use the knowledge of physics and electrical engineering to invent new gadgets. Which math subjects are beneficial for me? Is number theory and abstract algebra important for me? How about combinatorics and harmonic analysis?
 
  • #8
As an electrical engineer you definitely want to know complex analysis and fourier/harmonic analysis. It's good that you are taking numerical methods and PDE's because these are useful for all engineering disciplines. Have you actually taken the courses in your OP yet? If you really like analysis-type math (as opposed to algebra/discrete subjects), you should also take a semester or two of Real Analysis which is a pretty classic introduction to analysis, and then move on to complex analysis, fourier/harmonic analysis, functional analysis. For functional analysis you need to have a deep understanding of linear algebra going in.
 

1. What advanced math subjects should I study?

There are many advanced math subjects to choose from, but some common ones include abstract algebra, real analysis, differential equations, and topology. Your choice may depend on your specific interests and career goals.

2. Are advanced math subjects difficult to learn?

Advanced math subjects can be challenging, especially if you are not familiar with the foundational concepts. However, with dedication and practice, they can be mastered. It is important to have a strong understanding of the basics before delving into advanced topics.

3. How can advanced math subjects be applied in the real world?

Advanced math subjects have a wide range of applications in fields such as engineering, physics, economics, and computer science. They are used to solve complex problems and model real-world situations.

4. Do I need to have a strong background in math to study advanced math subjects?

While having a strong foundation in math is helpful, it is not necessarily a requirement to study advanced math subjects. It is important to have a willingness to learn and a strong work ethic, as these subjects can be challenging.

5. What career opportunities are available for those who study advanced math subjects?

Studying advanced math subjects can lead to a variety of career opportunities, such as becoming a mathematician, data scientist, actuary, or financial analyst. These subjects are also highly valued in fields such as engineering, computer science, and research.

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