CuO Unit Cell Optimization w/ DFT: Tips & Advice

In summary, the conversation discusses the speaker's attempt to optimize CuO unit cell and CuO(1 1 1) using gaussian interface and DFT calculation method. They are seeking guidance on appropriate parameters or a forum to troubleshoot their failed attempts, but without more information, it is difficult to pinpoint the issue. It is suggested to search for tutorials and example input files to better understand how the program works.
  • #1
Muhammadfahad
2
1
Hello everyone
Currently, I am trying to optimize CuO unit cell and CuO(1 1 1) through using gaussian interface and DFT calculation method. can somebody guide me the appropriate parameters in order to do that because so far all the basis sets and functional have failed to work so if you could guide me to appropriate parameters or appropriate forum then that would be great
thank you
 
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  • #2
It’s tough to troubleshoot what’s going wrong with the little info you’ve given. There are a lot of ways a calculation can fail. I would recommend (especially with a ubiquitous program like Gaussian) that you search around for tutorials with example input files and play around with them to get a feel for how the program works.
 

1. What is a unit cell in the context of CuO optimization with DFT?

A unit cell is the smallest repeating unit of a crystal structure. In the context of CuO optimization with DFT, it refers to the arrangement of copper and oxygen atoms in a specific pattern that is repeated throughout the crystal lattice.

2. Why is DFT used for CuO unit cell optimization?

DFT, or density functional theory, is a computational method used to calculate the electronic structure and properties of materials. It is particularly well-suited for studying the behavior of atoms and molecules in solid-state systems, making it a useful tool for optimizing the unit cell of CuO.

3. What factors are considered when optimizing the CuO unit cell with DFT?

When optimizing the CuO unit cell with DFT, factors such as the lattice parameters, atomic positions, and energy of the system are taken into account. The goal is to find the most stable and energetically favorable arrangement of atoms within the unit cell.

4. What are some tips for successfully optimizing the CuO unit cell with DFT?

Some tips for optimizing the CuO unit cell with DFT include carefully selecting the exchange-correlation functional, using a large enough supercell to minimize boundary effects, and performing convergence tests to ensure the accuracy of the results. It is also important to consider the symmetry of the unit cell and use appropriate constraints to maintain it during optimization.

5. What are some potential applications of optimized CuO unit cells?

Optimized CuO unit cells can have various applications, such as in the development of more efficient solar cells, batteries, and catalysts. They can also be used in the design of new materials with specific properties, such as high conductivity or selectivity for certain chemical reactions.

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