Visualizing Alfven Waves in a Spherical Galaxy

In summary, the conversation discusses the appearance of Alfven waves, which are low-frequency oscillations of ions and the magnetic field in a plasma. The waves propagate in the direction of the magnetic field and are transverse in nature. It is not possible to visually see Alfven waves. Reference is made to Wikipedia for further information on the topic.
  • #1
sparkle123
175
0
Hello,

What do Alfven waves look like?
Say you have a spherical galaxy. What would the Alfven waves of the three lowest frequencies look like? I read that they are transverse waves but I can't visualize a spherical transverse wave.

Thanks! :)
 
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  • #2
I doubt that anyone could see an Alfven wave. If that is so, how could anyone answer "What do Alfven waves look like?"

From Wikipedia: "An Alfvén wave in a plasma is a low-frequency traveling oscillation of the ions and the magnetic field. The ion mass density provides the inertia and the magnetic field line tension provides the restoring force."

What "three lowest frequencies" are you referring to? Can you please post your source or reference for this?

Regarding you question about "a spherical transverse wave", please see this, also from Wiki:

"The wave propagates in the direction of the magnetic field, although waves exist at oblique incidence and smoothly change into the magnetosonic wave when the propagation is perpendicular to the magnetic field. The motion of the ions and the perturbation of the magnetic field are in the same direction and transverse to the direction of propagation. The wave is dispersionless."

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfvén_wave
 
Last edited:
  • #3
Thanks Bobbywhy!
 

1. What are Alfven waves?

Alfven waves are a type of electromagnetic wave that occur in a plasma, which is a state of matter made up of free electrons and ions.

2. How are Alfven waves visualized in a spherical galaxy?

Alfven waves in a spherical galaxy can be visualized using a combination of numerical simulations and observational data. Numerical simulations use mathematical models to predict the behavior of Alfven waves, while observational data can provide insights into the presence and characteristics of these waves in a real galaxy.

3. What is the significance of visualizing Alfven waves in a spherical galaxy?

Studying Alfven waves in a spherical galaxy can provide valuable information about the structure, dynamics, and evolution of galaxies. These waves play a crucial role in transporting energy and momentum throughout the galaxy, and their visualization can help us better understand the complex processes at work.

4. How do Alfven waves affect the formation of structures in a spherical galaxy?

Alfven waves can have a significant influence on the formation of structures in a spherical galaxy. They can drive the formation of spiral arms, trigger star formation, and affect the distribution of gas and dust in the galaxy.

5. Are Alfven waves observable in other galaxies besides spherical ones?

Yes, Alfven waves have been observed in a variety of galaxies, including spiral, elliptical, and irregular galaxies. However, the characteristics and behavior of these waves may vary depending on the specific type of galaxy and its environment.

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