Endomorphism and Basis: Solving for the Pooled/Associate Matrix

  • Thread starter Godfrey
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In summary, the conversation discusses a defined endomorphism and its corresponding base. The questions ask for the identification of a pooled/associate matrix, the invariant vectors of the endomorphism, and the distinction between the kernel and image in both parametric and cartesian form. Hints are given to solve these questions, including verifying results through multiplication and solving systems of equations.
  • #1
Godfrey
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Homework Statement



Be [PLAIN]http://www.rinconmatematico.com/latexrender/pictures/c2360a03b1cf0052b79abfea8051d3da.png a base of http://www.rinconmatematico.com/latexrender/pictures/04065df7a06e6b7aedfd0b0519dd0736.png .[/URL] And be f a defined endomorphism by the expression [PLAIN]http://www.rinconmatematico.com/latexrender/pictures/415bffa5b3f9433f176071c3ce93a0ec.png:

a) Identify the pooled?/associate? matrix referred to the base B.
b) Identify the invariant vectors of f.
c) Distinguish the kernel and the image in parametric and cartesian way.

Homework Equations



[PLAIN]http://www.rinconmatematico.com/latexrender/pictures/c2360a03b1cf0052b79abfea8051d3da.png
http://www.rinconmatematico.com/latexrender/pictures/415bffa5b3f9433f176071c3ce93a0ec.png

The Attempt at a Solution



The paragraph a is the only one that I have some idea of how to solve it, and I made a solution, although I do not know if it is right:

a)

http://www.rinconmatematico.com/latexrender/pictures/6e396661515df828a2c2316f129c683d.png


The b and c, how could I solve them?.
 
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  • #2
The vector input in f is linear combination of the basis (and so is the output vector because its an endomorphism).
think f like this:
[tex] f(x_1, x_2, x_3) = (x_2 + x_3, x_1 + x_3, x_2 - x_1) [/tex]

Hints:
a) multiply A by [tex](x_1, x_2, x_3)[/tex] and verify results
b) if Av = v then v has to be a combination of the columns of A
c1) you get the image from the muliplying A by a input, say [tex](x_1, x_2, x_3)[/tex], check a) :rolleyes:
c2) you get the kernel from knowing which vectors v get [tex]f(v) = \bar{0}[/tex], solve the system.
 

1. What is an endomorphism in algebra?

An endomorphism in algebra is a linear transformation from a mathematical structure to itself. In simpler terms, it is a function that maps elements from a set to itself.

2. What is the difference between an endomorphism and an isomorphism?

An endomorphism is a function that maps elements from a set to itself, while an isomorphism is a function that preserves the structure of a mathematical object. In other words, an isomorphism is a bijective endomorphism, meaning it is both one-to-one and onto.

3. How do you represent an endomorphism in algebra?

An endomorphism can be represented using a matrix or a linear transformation. In matrix representation, the endomorphism is represented by a square matrix, while in linear transformation, it is represented by a function that maps vectors to vectors.

4. What is the identity endomorphism?

The identity endomorphism is a special type of endomorphism that maps every element in a set to itself. In other words, it is a function that does not change any element in the set.

5. How is endomorphism used in algebraic structures?

Endomorphisms are used to study algebraic structures, such as groups, rings, and fields. They help to identify and understand the properties and symmetries of these structures. Endomorphisms also play a crucial role in proving theorems and solving complex algebraic equations.

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