American in a European Grad School?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the challenges and considerations for American students pursuing graduate degrees in Europe, particularly in the context of potential impacts on postdoctoral and employment prospects in the United States. Participants explore various aspects including university prestige, degree differences, financial implications, and networking opportunities.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants highlight the importance of the specific European university attended, noting that institutions like Cambridge carry significant prestige compared to others like Czech Technical University.
  • There is a discussion about the differences between European and American degrees, with some noting that undergraduate degrees in Europe may be more specialized, potentially leading to more subject knowledge for PhD candidates.
  • One participant points out that while a D.Phil and a Ph.D. are equivalent, the structure and requirements of European PhDs may differ, often lacking required coursework.
  • Concerns are raised about the recognition of European degrees in the US job market, emphasizing the need for careful consideration of long-term career goals.
  • Financial considerations are mentioned, with the observation that while tuition may be lower in Europe, American students may still face significant costs as foreigners.
  • Networking opportunities are discussed, with a participant stressing the importance of making connections in the US for securing postdoctoral positions, which may be more challenging from a foreign university.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views on the implications of obtaining a graduate degree in Europe, with no consensus reached on the overall impact on future employment prospects in the US. Concerns about degree recognition and networking challenges are common, but opinions vary on the significance of these factors.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the differences in degree structures and recognition may depend on specific fields and institutions, and that individual experiences may vary widely based on personal circumstances and goals.

DukeofDuke
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Hi PF,

I am wondering if there are any challenges/stigmas associated with an American getting their grad degree in Europe. I admit, I'm mainly considering this for the "adventure" of it, but I want to know if my living in Europe for a few years and grabbing my PhD there would really affect my postdoc/employment prospects in the US.

Thanks,
DoD
 
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Where in Europe? I would imagine certain Universities, like Cambridge, have a long standing prestige status going for them, while let's say Czech Technical University in Prague may not be considered posh.
 
degrees in europe are different than degrees in the states. know what you're getting into. D.Phil != Ph.D
 
rms344 said:
degrees in europe are different than degrees in the states. know what you're getting into. D.Phil != Ph.D

Err D.Phil == Ph.D, it's just that Oxford can't spell.

The only major difference is that ugrad degrees in many european countries are more specialised you will typically only study physics course with no minors or humanities. Because of this starting european PhD students may have more subject knowledge than in a comparable US ugrad degree.
Also the PhD often has no required coursework, unless you are an advanced ugrad you might need/want to consider a MSc first.
 
cronxeh said:
Where in Europe? I would imagine certain Universities, like Cambridge, have a long standing prestige status going for them, while let's say Czech Technical University in Prague may not be considered posh.

Probably somewhere in France or Switzerland (at least that's what I'm considering). I'll have a few years of french language studies behind me, enough to be able to pick it up a lot faster than if I were studying in, say, Germany.

If I could get into a university like Cambridge, I'd probably prefer Caltech, Berkeley, or Stanford (I'm considering California pretty strongly too, I'd prefer to stay out of the cold northeast for a while though).
 
I have close second hand experience in this area. My brother-in-law did his masters in Europe. You really need to consider what your end goal is with going to grad school overseas. If you are counting on having this degree count for something you need to be very careful. Especially if you are counting on this degree being recognized as the same sort of thing in the US.

Next, there is the money issue. As a foreigner, you will likely have to pay for your tuition, housing, etc. This is usually cheaper in Europe than in the US, but not necessarily. In physics, in the US, you should not have to pay anything for your graduate education.

One thing you really need to consider is if you will be able to make the kind of connections in the US that you will need to make to secure a postdoc if you are attending a foreign university. Every postdoc, research position and especially a tenure track professorship is highly competitive. Just like in every other profession, it is often more about who you know than what you know when trying to get your foot in the door. My first postdoc came from a very close contact I made while doing my Ph.D. work. He was a close colleague of my advisor and we did some work together. Now if you want to stay and work in Europe this may be a good thing, but if you plan to come back the states, then you may want to closely consider that decision.
 

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