Angular Dynamics: Solving 2-Wheel Problem w/ Initial Resting Wheel

In summary, the problem involves two wheels on a rotating shaft, with the second wheel being twice the rotational inertia of the first. We need to find the resulting angular speed and the amount of kinetic energy lost in the process, while keeping in mind that the total angular momentum must be conserved. We can use the equation (I_A+I_B)ω_new=I_Aω_old to solve for the new angular speed.
  • #1
cb
8
0
I need help starting this problem. How does that fact that the second wheel starting at rest, effect the problem.

A wheel is rotating freely with an angular speed of 800 rev/min on a shaft whose rotational inertia is negligible. A second wheel, initially at rest and twice the rotational inertia of the first, is suddenly coupled to the same shaft. We have to find (a) the angular speed of the resultant combination of the shaft and the two wheels; (b) the fraction of the original rotational kinetic energy lost in the process.
 
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  • #2
angular momentum must be conserved. The 2nd wheel adds to the rotational inertia.
 
  • #3
Could I say something like this...
[tex]I_A\omega_A+I_B\omega_B=(I_A+I_B)\omega[/tex]
 
  • #4
No, you must say:
[tex](I_{A}+I_{B})\omega_{new}=I_{A}\omega_{old}[/tex]
Think about it..
 
  • #5
Thank you...my mistake. It makes sense now.
 

1. What is Angular Dynamics?

Angular Dynamics is a branch of physics that studies the motion of objects as they rotate around a fixed point, such as a wheel or a pendulum. It involves the use of mathematical equations and principles to understand and predict the behavior of rotating objects.

2. What is the "2-Wheel Problem" in Angular Dynamics?

The "2-Wheel Problem" refers to the study of the motion of a two-wheeled vehicle, such as a bicycle or a motorcycle. It involves analyzing the forces and torques acting on the wheels and the vehicle as a whole to determine its motion and stability.

3. How do you solve the 2-Wheel Problem with an initial resting wheel?

To solve the 2-Wheel Problem with an initial resting wheel, you would need to use the equations of motion for a rigid body, along with the principles of conservation of energy and momentum. You would also need to consider the forces and torques acting on the wheels, such as friction and gravity, to determine the motion of the vehicle.

4. What is the significance of solving the 2-Wheel Problem with an initial resting wheel?

Solving the 2-Wheel Problem with an initial resting wheel is significant because it allows us to understand the dynamics of a two-wheeled vehicle in various scenarios, such as starting from rest or accelerating or decelerating. This knowledge can be applied in the design and engineering of vehicles, as well as in sports and recreation activities involving two-wheeled vehicles.

5. What are some real-life applications of Angular Dynamics and the 2-Wheel Problem?

Angular Dynamics and the 2-Wheel Problem have many real-life applications, including the design and optimization of bicycles, motorcycles, and other two-wheeled vehicles. They are also used in sports and recreation activities, such as cycling, skateboarding, and rollerblading. Additionally, the principles of Angular Dynamics are essential in the study of rotational motion in other fields of science and engineering, such as robotics and aerospace.

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