Angular Speed of Disk with 260 kg Mass and 69 kg Person

In summary, a 260 kg disk with a radius of 1.90 m is initially stationary and can rotate freely about a frictionless axis. A 69.0-kg person standing 1.97 m from the axis begins to run on the disk in a circular path with a tangential speed of 3.10 m/s relative to the ground. The resulting angular speed of the disk can be found by performing calculations based on the given information.
  • #1
playboy2006
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A flat uniform circular disk (radius = 1.90 m, mass = 260 kg) is initially stationary. The disk is free to rotate in the horizontal plane about a frictionless axis perpendicular to the center of the disk. A 69.0-kg person, standing 1.97 m from the axis, begins to run on the disk in a circular path and has a tangential speed of 3.10 m/s relative to the ground. Find the resulting angular speed (in rad/s) of the disk.

dont understand
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  • #2
Show me some work, and then ill help you. Or atleast convince yourself of the concept. I'd be happy to help, but i don't want to do it for you.
 
  • #3


To find the resulting angular speed of the disk, we can use the equation w = v/r, where w is the angular speed, v is the tangential speed, and r is the radius of the circular path. In this case, the radius of the circular path is the distance between the person and the axis, which is 1.97 m. Plugging in the values, we get:

w = (3.10 m/s) / (1.97 m)
= 1.57 rad/s

Therefore, the resulting angular speed of the disk is 1.57 rad/s. This means that the disk is rotating at a rate of 1.57 radians per second.
 

1. What is the angular speed of the disk?

The angular speed of the disk can be calculated by dividing the linear speed of the person by the radius of the disk. In this case, it would be 69 kg divided by the radius of the disk in meters.

2. How does the mass of the disk and person affect the angular speed?

The mass of the disk and person does not directly affect the angular speed. However, the greater the mass, the more force is needed to rotate the disk, which may affect the overall speed of rotation.

3. What is the unit of measurement for angular speed?

The unit of measurement for angular speed is radians per second (rad/s).

4. Can the angular speed of the disk be changed?

Yes, the angular speed of the disk can be changed by altering the linear speed of the person or by changing the radius of the disk.

5. What is the relationship between angular speed and linear speed?

The angular speed and linear speed are directly proportional. This means that as the angular speed increases, the linear speed also increases and vice versa.

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