Calculating Angular Speed of Amusement Park Ride

In summary, the conversation discussed finding the angular speed of rotation in an amusement park rocket ride using the equation Ac=V^2/r and incorporating gravity and tension. The steps to solve the problem were outlined, such as drawing a Free Body diagram and using trigonometry to find the horizontal distance from the axis of rotation. Ultimately, the formula v=(R+r)w was used to find the angular speed.
  • #1
theNeonGod
2
0
angular speed please help

:confused: :confused: :confused:
i just don't see how i can get this w/out knowing anything containing time:

in an amusement park rocket ride, cars are suspeded from 4.25 m cables attached to rotating arms at a distan o 6 m from the axis of rotation. The ables swing out at an angle of 45 degrees when the ride is operating. What is the angular speed of rotation?

any help would be more than appreciated. I'm sort of desperate at this point.

thank you.

--
eric
 
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  • #2
i would use the equation Ac = V^2 / r multiply that by distance to get work done,,,, then you would have to incorporate gravity , oh and there would be a tension toward the middle of the circle... I am not really sure the specifics of your problem as it is hard to understand, but the steps above is what you would do to solve it, you would neeed to use them.
 
  • #3
got it. awesome. thanx.
 
  • #4
First of all, draw the Free Body diagram for one car in the ride.
From the frame of the car, there is a centrifugal force acting towards the center.

Also, gravity and Tension are acting.
Now, let the y-axis be in the vertical direction and x-axis in the horizontal direction.
What is the component of the Tension in the y-direction? This component must be equal to the force due to gravity as there is no acceleration. From this you can find the Tension in the rope.
Also, the component of Tension in the x-direction must be equal to the centrifugal force, which is (mv^2)/(r+R) {Where r + R is the horizontal distance from the axis of rotation(Use some trignometry to find it). Here, the car is not tied directly to the axis of rotation}. And you know that v=(R+r)w. From that you can find angular speed.
 

What is angular speed?

Angular speed is a measure of how fast an object is rotating around a fixed axis. It is typically measured in radians per second or degrees per second.

How is angular speed calculated?

Angular speed is calculated by dividing the change in angle by the amount of time it took for that change to occur. The formula for angular speed is ω = Δθ/Δt, where ω is the angular speed, Δθ is the change in angle, and Δt is the change in time.

How is angular speed different from linear speed?

Angular speed and linear speed are two different ways of measuring how fast an object is moving. Angular speed measures the rate of change of the angle, while linear speed measures the rate of change of the distance an object travels. Angular speed is measured in radians per second or degrees per second, while linear speed is measured in meters per second.

What factors can affect the angular speed of an amusement park ride?

The angular speed of an amusement park ride can be affected by various factors, such as the design and shape of the ride, the weight and distribution of riders, and any external forces (such as wind) acting on the ride. The speed can also be controlled by the ride operator.

Why is it important to calculate the angular speed of an amusement park ride?

Calculating the angular speed of an amusement park ride is important for ensuring the safety and enjoyment of riders. It can help determine the maximum speed that the ride can safely operate at, and can also be used to design and modify rides to provide a thrilling experience for riders.

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