Angular velocity of a machine problem

In summary, the machine starts rotating at an angular velocity of 1.6rad/s and then increases to 6.2rad/s with an angular acceleration of 0.7rad/s2. Using the equations \omega=\omega0+\alphat and \theta=\theta0+\omega0+\frac{1}{2}\alphat2, we can determine that it makes approximately 1.66 revolutions during its acceleration and the acceleration takes approximately 3.53 seconds.
  • #1
vm310
13
0
A machine rotates at an angular velocity of 1.6rad/s. Its velocity is then increased to 6.2rad/s at an angular acceleration of 0.7rad/s2. (a) How many revolutions does it make during its acceleration? (b) How long does the acceleration take?


Sorry I'm not quite sure as how to approach this problem, and I don't even know where to begin. Any advice would be greatly appreciated.
 
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  • #2
Do you know any equation that relates revolutions, angular velocity, angular acceleration, and time? Can you then show some work? Thanks.
 
  • #3
aright i got it thanks! i used:

[tex]\omega[/tex]=[tex]\omega[/tex]0+[tex]\alpha[/tex]t

and

[tex]\theta[/tex]=[tex]\theta[/tex]0+[tex]\omega[/tex]0+[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex][tex]\alpha[/tex]t2
 

1. What is angular velocity and how is it related to a machine problem?

Angular velocity refers to the rate at which an object rotates around a fixed axis. In a machine problem, it is important because it determines the speed at which the machine's components are moving and how they interact with each other.

2. How is the angular velocity of a machine problem calculated?

The angular velocity of a machine problem is calculated by dividing the angular displacement (change in angle) by the time it takes for the displacement to occur. It is measured in radians per second (rad/s) or revolutions per minute (rpm).

3. What factors can affect the angular velocity of a machine problem?

The angular velocity of a machine problem can be affected by factors such as the size and shape of the machine's components, the amount of force applied, and the friction between moving parts. Temperature and external forces can also impact the angular velocity.

4. How does angular velocity impact the performance of a machine?

The angular velocity of a machine is directly related to its speed and efficiency. A higher angular velocity means the machine can perform its task faster, but it can also put more strain on the components. A lower angular velocity may result in slower performance, but could also reduce wear and tear on the machine.

5. Can the angular velocity of a machine problem be changed?

Yes, the angular velocity of a machine problem can be changed by altering the factors that affect it. For example, adjusting the size or shape of the machine's components or using lubrication to reduce friction can impact the angular velocity. Additionally, changing the force applied to the machine can also alter its angular velocity.

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