Trigonometric Identity Puzzle: Solving (1-cosx)/(1+cosx) = (cscx-cotx)^2

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Then use the identity sin^2 x + cos^2 x = 1 to simplify the expression.In summary, to simplify the expression (1-cosx)/(1+cosx) = (cscx-cotx)^2, you can multiply the top and bottom of the left side by (1-cosx) and use the identity sin^2x + cos^2x = 1 to simplify the expression to ((1-cosx)/(sinx))^2.
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Homework Statement


(1-cosx)/(1+cosx) = (cscx-cotx)^2


Homework Equations


cscx = 1/sinx, cotx = cosx/sinx, sin^2x + cos^2x = 1


The Attempt at a Solution



I have tried many different attempts, but I can't seem to make one side like the other. I took the (cscx-cotx)^2 and expanded it to csc^2x - 2cotxcscx+cot^2x = (1-2cosx+cos^2x)/sin^2x. Alternatively, (1-2cosx+cos^2x)/1-cos^2x

I've done every rearrangement I can think of, but I can't figure how to pull one side out of the other. Any help is much appreciated.
 
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  • #2
Substitute cscx = 1/sinx, cotx = cosx/sinx in the right side and get only sin and cos equation on the right side.I see you already done that:
(1-2cosx+cos^2x)/1-cos^2x = ((1-cosx)/(sinx))^2 is enoughLeft side:
(1-cos.x)/(1+cosx)
.. looks like multiplying both num and den by 1-cosx would help
 
  • #3
Try multiplying top and bottom of the LHS by (1-cos x).
 

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