Archimede's principle problem

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In summary, the conversation is about constructing a hydrometer with nine fiduciary marks placed along a cylindrical floating rod to indicate different densities. The marks start 0.200 cm from the top end and end 1.80 cm from the top end. The questions asked are about the required length of the rod, its average density, and the spacing of the marks. To answer these questions, one would need to apply Archimedes' principle and have knowledge about the topic.
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^DsOoMmI^
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Homework Statement


no variable. it give the information about hydrometer>> A hydrometer is to be constructed with a cylindrical floating rod. Nine fiduciary marks are to be placed along the rod to indicate densities of 0.98 g/cm3, 1.00 g/cm3 ,1.02 g/cm3, 1.04 g/cm3, . . . 1.14 g/cm3 . the row of marks is to start 0.200 cm from the top end of the rod and end 1.80 cm. from the top end

Homework Equations


no equation.it ask about
1. What is the required length of the rod?
2. What must be its average density ?
3. Should the marks be equally spaced ?

The Attempt at a Solution



for 1. question >> the length of the rod required to the liquid in that hedrometer or required to what it use for(what it need to measure)
for 2. question >> its everage density up to what inside that hydrometer or all of them have the same density.
for 3. question >> I don't know.
 
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  • #2
You need to apply Archimede's principle to this problem in order to answer the questions. What do you now about this topic?
 
  • #3


I would like to provide a response to this content by addressing each question separately.

1. The required length of the rod would depend on the specific application and purpose of the hydrometer. Without knowing this information, it is difficult to determine the exact length needed. However, the given information indicates that the rod should be 1.80 cm long, with the first mark starting at 0.200 cm from the top end. This would give a total length of 1.60 cm for the nine fiduciary marks, with each mark being 0.20 cm apart.

2. The average density of the rod would depend on the densities of the nine fiduciary marks. Since they are not evenly spaced, the average density would not necessarily be the same as any of the individual marks. It would be helpful to know the specific densities of the marks in order to calculate the average density of the rod.

3. The marks do not necessarily need to be equally spaced. As mentioned in the previous response, the specific densities of the marks would determine the average density of the rod, not the spacing of the marks. However, in order to accurately measure densities, it would be important to have precise and consistent spacing between the marks.
 

1. What is Archimede's Principle?

Archimede's Principle is a scientific law that states that the buoyant force on an object submerged in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid that the object displaces.

2. How does Archimede's Principle apply to real-life situations?

Archimede's Principle is important in understanding the behavior of objects in fluids, such as ships floating in water and balloons floating in air. It also plays a crucial role in the design of boats, submarines, and other underwater vessels.

3. What factors affect the buoyant force according to Archimede's Principle?

The buoyant force is affected by the density of the fluid and the volume of the object submerged. The greater the density of the fluid and the larger the volume of the object, the greater the buoyant force.

4. How is Archimede's Principle related to the concept of density?

Archimede's Principle is closely related to density because the buoyant force depends on the difference in density between the object and the fluid. If the object is less dense than the fluid, it will experience an upward buoyant force and float. If the object is more dense, it will sink.

5. Can Archimede's Principle be applied to gases?

Yes, Archimede's Principle can be applied to gases as well. For example, a hot air balloon rises because the density of the heated air inside is lower than the density of the surrounding cool air. This creates an upward buoyant force on the balloon, causing it to float.

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