Are New Ideas Important in Physics and Astronomy?

In summary, the conversation discusses the importance of new ideas in physics and astronomy and the challenges faced by young scientists with new ideas. The topic of string theory and its popularity and funding is also mentioned. The conversation also includes various quotes and perspectives from well-known scientists and philosophers on the role of creativity and intuition in scientific breakthroughs.
  • #1
mcgucken
29
0
Are New Ideas Important in Physics and Astronomy?

If so, then why are young scientists with new ideas based in logic, reason, and reality, so often castigated, impugned, and crucified while those who quietly, passively, and uncreatively accept the nonesensical mythologies of String Theory and M-Theory rewarded with vast salaries, health benefits, TV shows, book deals, and tenure?

I would very much like to discuss my new theory here, but I am forbidden from even mentioning its name, as the String Theorists and other fashionistas do not approve of it. And so their multi-billion dollar myth is perpetuated at the expense of logic, reason, and physics.

But time is on our side. And what is time? I am not allowed to say, as my theory is banned for the moment.

The current state of physics has several Prominent Physicsists and Great Thinkers spinning in their graves:

John Dewey
Every great advance in science has issued from a new audacity of the imagination.
— The Quest For Certainty

Thomas Alva Edison (1847-1931) U. S. inventor.There ain't no rules around here! We're trying to accomplish something!


Albert Einstein
All religions, arts and sciences are branches of the same tree. All these aspirations are directed toward ennobling man's life, lifting it from the sphere of mere physical existence and leading the individual towards freedom.

Albert Einstein
If at first the idea is not absurd, then there is no hope for it.

Albert Einstein
The world we have made as a result of the level of thinking we have done thus far creates problems we cannot solve at the same level of thinking at which we created them.

Albert Einstein
Common sense is the collection of prejudices acquired by the age of eighteen.

Albert Einstein
The mere formulation of a problem is far more often essential than its solution, which may be merely a matter of mathematical or experimental skill. To raise new questions, new possibilities, to regard old problems from a new angle requires creative imagination and marks real advances in science.

Albert Einstein
Great spirits have always encountered violent opposition from mediocre minds.

Albert Einstein
Three rules of work
1. Out of clutter, find simplicity.
2. From discord, find harmony.
3. In the middle of difficulty lies opportunity

Albert Einstein
Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.

Albert Einstein
The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious—it is the source of all true art and science.

<img> Goethe
Science and art belong to the whole world, and before them vanish the barriers of nationality.

Carl Sagan :
It is the tension between creativity and skepticism that has produced the stunning and unexpected findings of science.

Julius Sextus Frontinus
Inventions have long since reached their limit, and I see no hope for further development.
–Highly regarded engineer in Rome, 1st century A.D.

Albert Szent-Gyorgi
(Nobel-prize winning biochemist who discovered vitamin C)

And if everybody says that you are wrong, then you are one step ahead. Butthere is one situation which is better still, when everyone begins to laugh about you, then you know you are two steps ahead.


Heraclitus
One cannot step twice into the same river.

Willis Harman and Howard Rheingold
While the rational mind is important, we gain a new perspective when we learn how many of the greatest scientific insights, discoveries, and revolutionary inventions appeared first to their creators as fantasies, dreams, trances, lightening-flash insights, and other non-ordinary states of consciousness.

Kekule, famous for his dream-inspired scientific breakthrough—discovering the molecular structure of benzene, advised his fellow scientists: "Let us learn to dream, gentlemen."

Charles Franklin Kettering (1876-1958) U. S. engineer and inventor.
Whenever you look at a piece of work and you think the fellow was crazy, then you want to pay some attention to that. One of you is likely to be, and you had better find out which one it is. It makes an awful lot of difference.


Dr. Edwin Land
An essential aspect of creativity is not being afraid to fail.

Friedrich Nietzsche
All sciences are now under the obligation to prepare the ground for the future task of the philosopher, which is to solve the problem of value, to determine the true hierarchy of values.

Friedrich Nietzsche
I wish to be at any time hereafter only a yea-sayer!

Friedrich Nietzsche
We must be physicists in order to be creative since so far codes of values and ideals have been constructed in ignorance of physics or even in contradiction to physics.


Friedrich Nietzsche
A thinker sees his own actions as experiments and questions.. as attempts to find out something. Success and failure are for him answers above all.



Friedrich Nietzsche
There are no facts, only interpretations.



Isaac Newton
If I have seen further it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.

Max Planck, the father of quantum theory, felt that the pioneer scientist must have " a vivid intuitive imagination, for new ideas are not generated by deduction, but by artistically creative imagination."

Max Planck
An important scientific innovation rarely makes its way by gradually winning over and converting its opponents: What does happen is that the opponents gradually die out.
In "Shorter Bartlett's Familiar Quotations," by John Bartlett, 1937, 1980, 1992.

Henri Poincaré, Mathematician
It is by intuition that we discover and by logic we prove.

Plotinus
Knowledge has three degrees—opinion, science, and illumination. The means or instrument of the first is sense; of the second, dialectic; of the third, intuition. This last is absolute knowledge founded on the identity of the mind knowing with the object known.

Francis Marie Arouet de Voltaire (1694-1778) French writer, philosopher.
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
 
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  • #2
I would say that new ideas in physics are important, and I have not seen the younger generation impugned as you would put it. People with ideas based on logical thinking, but not on experiment, tend to get ignored, not because they're young, but because physics is an experimental science. Even Einstein's gedanken experiments that led to special relativity were based upon some experimental observations, and a solidly accepted theory (Maxwell's E&M).

As for the success of string theory, I would venture to guess that they get so much money because there aren't many people doing it and, to be quite honest, even though it's a far-fetched theory, it's still the only purported "Theory of Everything" that's being seriously worked on, and that gets a lot of attention. Let's face it, trying to explain a new method in calculating vibrational excitations in a crystal lattice just isn't as appealing as hearing the idea of 11 spatial dimensions getting thrown around, and that's why it gets public attention.
 
  • #3
MalleusScientiarum said:
I would say that new ideas in physics are important, and I have not seen the younger generation impugned as you would put it. People with ideas based on logical thinking, but not on experiment, tend to get ignored, not because they're young, but because physics is an experimental science. Even Einstein's gedanken experiments that led to special relativity were based upon some experimental observations, and a solidly accepted theory (Maxwell's E&M).

As for the success of string theory, I would venture to guess that they get so much money because there aren't many people doing it and, to be quite honest, even though it's a far-fetched theory, it's still the only purported "Theory of Everything" that's being seriously worked on, and that gets a lot of attention. Let's face it, trying to explain a new method in calculating vibrational excitations in a crystal lattice just isn't as appealing as hearing the idea of 11 spatial dimensions getting thrown around, and that's why it gets public attention.

If physics is an experimental science, then why does String Theory, for which there is no experimental evidence, and for which there never will be, as the Theory doesn't make sense to begin with, receive hundreds of millions of dollars?

Are you saying that String Theory is important only as entertainment? Then shouldn't we cast David Duchovney instead of Brian Greene on PBS? "The truth is out there..."

Don't you think the hundreds of millions poured into a "false, fake" theory is damaging to the careers of yound scientists who can't support their and families if they choose logic, reason, and physics over mythology?
 
  • #4
I have never heard of a starving physicist. In fact, I think that the average starting salary at my school for a starting professor is probably in the $70,000 range or so. Here's an idea of some salaries for the top schools:
http://www.aaup.org/surveys/01z/z01t7.htm

The fact is that the money they get often comes from private grants, and you would have to convince the people funding those grants that string theory is "junk science".

Honestly, there is a lot more money out there for things like condensed matter physics, but there are also a lot more condensed matter physicists to split it up with.

Edit: The above link is for Academia in general. http://swz.salary.com/salarywizard/layouthtmls/swzl_compresult_national_ED03000221.html
is probably a better link for physics information.
 
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  • #5
The cost of String Theory:

There are approximately 1,000 string theorists.

Their average salary, including benefits, office space, and overhead, is around $100,000 per year.

That means $100,000,000 goes towards string theory earch year.

Over a twenty year period, this is two billion dollars.

What private foundations have poured Two Billion dollars into string theory over the past twenty years?

And how shall we factor the cost of all the "real physicists" who have been dsiplaced by the theory? How shall we factor the cost of all the unemployed String Theorists at the tail-end of the Ponzi scheme?

They have little future, and their heads are filled with a mishmash of random mush. It says so in leading String Theory textbooks:

The great irony of string theory, however, is that the theory itself is not unified. To someone learning the theory for the first time, it is often a frustrating collection of folklore, rules of thumb, and intuition. (IN OTHER WORDS IT IS NOT PHYSICS!) At times, there seems to be no rhyme or reason for many of the conventions of the model. For a theory that makes the claim of providing a unifying framework for all physical laws, it is the supreme irony that the theory itself appears so disunited!
Chapter 1. Path Integrals and Point Particles: Why Strings?
“Introduction to Superstrings and M-Theory,” page 5. –Michio Kaku
 
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  • #6
Okay, do you have statistics for the average salary of non-string theorists?
 
  • #7
This thread really doesn't qualify as physics, so off to GD it goes.
 

What is the significance of new ideas in physics and astronomy?

New ideas are crucial in the fields of physics and astronomy because they drive progress and advancement. Without new ideas, our understanding of the universe would remain stagnant and we would not be able to make new discoveries or solve complex problems.

How do new ideas come about in physics and astronomy?

New ideas in physics and astronomy can come from a variety of sources, such as observations, experiments, mathematical theories, and collaborations between scientists. They can also be sparked by new technologies or advancements in other fields of science.

What impact do new ideas have on existing theories and models?

New ideas can challenge and potentially improve existing theories and models in physics and astronomy. They may provide new insights or lead to more accurate predictions, but they must be thoroughly tested and supported by evidence before being accepted as a new paradigm.

How do scientists evaluate the validity of new ideas in physics and astronomy?

Scientists use a combination of empirical evidence, mathematical rigor, and peer review to evaluate the validity of new ideas in physics and astronomy. This involves conducting experiments, making observations, and subjecting ideas to rigorous testing and analysis before they are accepted by the scientific community.

Are all new ideas in physics and astronomy accepted by the scientific community?

No, not all new ideas in physics and astronomy are accepted by the scientific community. Some may be considered controversial or unsupported by evidence, while others may be rejected because they conflict with existing theories or models. However, the scientific process encourages the exploration and testing of new ideas, and those that are supported by evidence and withstand scrutiny are eventually accepted by the community.

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