Asymptotic expansion CHALLENGE

In summary, for the Perturbation Methods class, the task is to find the two real roots of xe-x = \epsilonas \epsilon-->0+ and determine their two-term asymptotic expansion as \epsilon approaches 0+. The first root is approximately 0 and the second root is approximately 2. The two-term asymptotic expansion for these roots is x_1 \approx 0 and x_2 \approx 2 - \frac{\epsilon}{2}.
  • #1
haywood
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Asymptotic expansion CHALLENGE!

KUDOS TO ANYONE WHO GETS THIS!

Homework Statement



For Perturbation Methods class we are supposed to find two-term asymptotic expansions for the two real roots of xe-x = [tex]\epsilon[/tex]as [tex]\epsilon[/tex]-->0+

Homework Equations


xe-x = [tex]\epsilon[/tex]as [tex]\epsilon[/tex]-->0+

x = [tex]\epsilon[/tex]e-x


The Attempt at a Solution


Graph x = [tex]\epsilon[/tex]e-x and y=x. Find the first root near 0; how do I find the second root and then the two-term asymptotic expansion for these two real roots??
 
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  • #2
Answer: The two roots are approximately x_1 = 0 and x_2 = 2. The two-term asymptotic expansion for these two real roots is x_1 \approx 0 and x_2 \approx 2 - \frac{\epsilon}{2}.
 

What is an asymptotic expansion?

An asymptotic expansion is a mathematical series that approximates a function as its input values approach a certain limit, usually infinity. It is useful for finding approximations for complex functions or functions with no closed form solution.

What is the purpose of an asymptotic expansion?

The purpose of an asymptotic expansion is to provide an approximation of a function that is simpler and easier to work with than the original function. This can be especially useful in situations where the original function is difficult to evaluate or is unknown.

What are some common applications of asymptotic expansions?

Asymptotic expansions are commonly used in physics, engineering, and other scientific fields to approximate complex functions in a simplified form. They are also used in numerical analysis and in the development of mathematical models.

What are some challenges associated with asymptotic expansions?

One challenge with asymptotic expansions is finding the optimal number of terms in the series to include for a desired level of accuracy. Another challenge is determining the region of convergence, or the values of the input variable for which the series approximation is valid.

Can asymptotic expansions be used to find exact solutions?

No, asymptotic expansions are not exact solutions but rather approximations. They become more accurate as the number of terms included in the series increases, but they will never be exact due to the nature of the approximation process.

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