Calculating the Average of 2 Functions: A Guide

In summary, the conversation discusses taking the average over a specific period that is composed of two functions. The first function is defined as 1-e^(-t/1ms) from 0 to 5ms, while the second function is e^(-t/1ms) from 5ms to 10ms. The question asks if the average from 0 to 10 will simply be the sum of the two integrals divided by 5, and the answer is confirmed to be correct. The conversation also mentions a visual representation of this average, and concludes that both contributions from each function must be divided by 10 since the entire period is 10.
  • #1
dimpledur
194
0

Homework Statement


My question pertains to taking the average over a particular period that is composed of 2 functions. For example, from [0, 5ms] the function is defined by 1-e^(-t/1ms)and then by e^(-t/1ms) from [5ms, 10ms].

Will the average from 0-->10 simply be the following:
[tex]\bar{f}=\frac{1}{5}\int^{5 ms}_{0}{1-e^{-t/1 ms}}+\frac{1}{5}\int ^{5}_{0}{e^{-t/1 ms}}[/tex]
 
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  • #2
If you look at the bottom graph that is orange, it gives visual representation as to what I am trying to take the average of. One period, two functions. One function for half the period, another function for the last half.
1873_8RC%20Input%20Waveform.JPG
 
  • #3
Nvm, pretty sure it is as follows:
[tex]\bar{f}=\frac{1}{10}\int^{5 ms}_{0}{1-e^{-t/1 ms}}+\frac{1}{10}\int ^{5}_{0}{e^{-t/1 ms}}[/tex]
Since the entire period is 10, then both contributions from each function needs to be divided by this number. If I hadn't done this, I would not be considering the other half where each function is zero.
 

What is the definition of "average of 2 functions"?

The average of 2 functions is a mathematical operation that calculates the average value of two given functions over a specified interval. It is often used to find the average rate of change or average value of a quantity.

How is the average of 2 functions calculated?

To calculate the average of 2 functions, you first need to find the sum of the two functions over the given interval. Then, divide this sum by 2 to get the average value. This can be represented mathematically as (f(x) + g(x))/2.

What is the purpose of finding the average of 2 functions?

The average of 2 functions is useful for comparing the overall trend or behavior of two different functions. It can also be used to estimate the average value of a quantity when there is fluctuation or variability in the data.

Can the average of 2 functions be negative?

Yes, the average of 2 functions can be negative if the two functions have opposite values over the given interval. For example, if one function has positive values and the other has negative values, their average would be negative.

Are there any limitations to using the average of 2 functions?

Yes, the average of 2 functions may not accurately represent the behavior of the two individual functions if they have significantly different values or trends. It is important to consider the context and purpose of finding the average before using this operation.

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