What Was the Initial Frequency of the Trumpet Player?

In summary, a trumpet player hears 3 beats per second when playing a 440 Hz tuning fork and a note. After pulling out the tuning valve, she hears 5 beats per second against the tuning fork. This means that the initial frequency could have been either 437 Hz or 443 Hz, but the answer is 437 Hz due to the slight increase in length causing an extra 2 Hz in the beat frequency. Pulling out the tuning slide lowers all of the pitches, so it is possible that she was flat (437) and pulled out, thinking she was sharp, going even flatter (435). Alternatively, she could have been a little sharp (443) and pulled out too much, causing her to go too far
  • #1
sugz
110
0

Homework Statement


A trumpet player hears 3 beats per second when she plays a note and simultaneously sounds a
440 Hz tuning fork. After pulling her tuning valve out to slightly increase the length of her
trumpet, she hears 5 beats per second against the tuning fork. What was her initial frequency?
a) 437 Hz
b) 443 Hz
c) Either a) or b).
d) 435 Hz
e) 445 Hz

Homework Equations


fbeat = |f2-f1|

The Attempt at a Solution


I understand how the beat frequency is the difference of the 2 frequencies. So |f1-440| = 3 and |f2-440| = 5. So the first frequency can be 437 or 443 Hz but the answer in only 437 Hz, why?
 
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  • #2
The tiny increase in length that caused an extra 2 Hz in the beat frequency might provide [what is intended to be] the clue.
 
  • #3
sugz said:

Homework Statement


A trumpet player hears 3 beats per second when she plays a note and simultaneously sounds a
440 Hz tuning fork. After pulling her tuning valve out to slightly increase the length of her
trumpet, she hears 5 beats per second against the tuning fork. What was her initial frequency?
a) 437 Hz
b) 443 Hz
c) Either a) or b).
d) 435 Hz
e) 445 Hz

Homework Equations


fbeat = |f2-f1|

The Attempt at a Solution


I understand how the beat frequency is the difference of the 2 frequencies. So |f1-440| = 3 and |f2-440| = 5. So the first frequency can be 437 or 443 Hz but the answer in only 437 Hz, why?

Pulling out the tuning slide lowers all of the pitches. I think you are right.

She could have been flat (437) and pulled out, thinking she was sharp, going even flatter (435). She could also have been a little sharp (443) and pulled out too much, taking her down too far (435).
 

1. What is the beat frequency of a trumpet?

The beat frequency of a trumpet is the perceived difference in pitch between two notes played simultaneously. It is created by the interference of two sound waves with similar frequencies.

2. How is the beat frequency of a trumpet calculated?

The beat frequency of a trumpet can be calculated by finding the difference between the frequencies of the two notes being played. For example, if a trumpet plays a note with a frequency of 440 Hz and another note with a frequency of 443 Hz, the beat frequency would be 3 Hz.

3. What factors can affect the beat frequency of a trumpet?

The beat frequency of a trumpet can be affected by several factors, including the distance between the two notes, the loudness of each note, and the harmonics present in each note.

4. What is the purpose of the beat frequency in a trumpet?

The beat frequency in a trumpet is important for tuning and creating a harmonious sound. By adjusting the beat frequency, a trumpet player can achieve a perfect interval between two notes and create a more pleasing sound.

5. Can the beat frequency of a trumpet be heard by the human ear?

Yes, the beat frequency of a trumpet can be heard by the human ear. It is often described as a pulsating or throbbing sound and can be perceived by most people with normal hearing.

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