Bessel Function: Real v Parameter for y=0

In summary, Bessel functions are a type of special function that are commonly used in mathematics and physics to describe oscillations and waves. They have both theoretical and practical applications, and are often used to solve differential equations, analyze wave phenomena, and describe physical processes. Bessel functions are closely related to other special functions and have a wide range of practical applications in various fields such as engineering, physics, and statistics.
  • #1
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why does the v parameter in the bessel function
x^2y``+xy`+(x^2-v^2)y=0 have to be real and nonegative?
 
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  • #2
In the differential equation, there are no constraints on v (other than being finite) and solutions exist. If you want to call the solutions "standard Bessel functions" then the values of v are restricted. Generally, however, Bessel functions can have both complex arguments and indices.
 
  • #3
thank you very much!
 

1. What are Bessel functions?

Bessel functions are a class of special functions that arise in many areas of mathematics and physics, particularly in problems involving oscillations or waves.

2. What is the difference between real and parameter for y=0 in Bessel functions?

The real parameter in Bessel functions refers to the values of the independent variable that the function is evaluated at, while the parameter for y=0 refers to the specific value of the function when the dependent variable is set to 0.

3. How are Bessel functions used in science?

Bessel functions have many applications in science, including in solving differential equations, analyzing wave phenomena, and describing physical processes such as heat transfer and quantum mechanics.

4. What is the relationship between Bessel functions and other special functions?

Bessel functions are closely related to other special functions, such as Legendre functions and hypergeometric functions. They can often be expressed in terms of these other functions or can be used to derive them.

5. Are Bessel functions only used in theoretical mathematics or do they have practical applications?

Bessel functions have both theoretical and practical applications. They are used in a wide range of fields, including engineering, physics, and statistics, to model and solve real-world problems.

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