Is CPT symmetry violated in beta decay?

In summary, CP-symmetry violation has been observed in beta decay, meaning that T-symmetry may also be violated. However, based on the most complete theory, LQFT, CPT-symmetry is predicted to hold and has not been observed to be violated.
  • #1
entropy1
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I read that CP-symmetry violation occurs (or can occur) in beta decay. Does that mean that, since CPT-symmetry must hold, there is no T-symmetry?
 
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  • #2
yes, within LQFT which appears to be our most complete theory.
 
  • #3
One should note that the violation of P, CP, and T symmetry are all shown directly by observation, most recently the T violation in B decays by the BABAR collaboration. I'm to lazy to google for it. The usual kind of relativistic QT, i.e., local relativistic QFT with a stable ground state, predicts CPT invariance, which so far has not been observerd to be violated.
 

1. What is Beta decay?

Beta decay is a type of radioactive decay in which a nucleus releases a beta particle (either an electron or a positron) to achieve a more stable energy state.

2. What is CPT symmetry?

CPT symmetry, or charge-parity-time symmetry, is a fundamental principle in physics that states that the laws of physics should be the same for particles and their antiparticles, and when time is reversed.

3. How are Beta decay and CPT symmetry related?

Beta decay and CPT symmetry are related because beta decay involves the transformation of a particle into its antiparticle, which is a violation of CPT symmetry. This violation has been observed in certain types of beta decay, providing evidence for the validity of CPT symmetry.

4. Can CPT symmetry be violated?

While CPT symmetry is a fundamental principle in physics, there have been observations of violations in certain systems and experiments. However, these violations are typically very small and are still being studied by scientists.

5. How does the violation of CPT symmetry impact our understanding of the universe?

If CPT symmetry were to be completely violated, it would challenge our current understanding of the laws of physics and the structure of the universe. However, the current evidence suggests that CPT symmetry is a fundamental principle that holds true in the vast majority of physical phenomena.

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