The Impact of Blood Diamond on My Life

In summary, Starbucks is not related to Blood Diamond. The movie Blood Diamond is about the exploitation of African people, specifically the diamond trade. The gemstones mentioned in the conversation - rubies, sapphires, emeralds, and Tsavorite - have real value on the world market, whereas diamonds are not a good investment. The marketing of diamond anniversary rings drives up the price of diamonds. The gemstones mentioned in the conversation are found in Africa, and the countries involved in the diamond trade are complicit in the exploitation of their people.
  • #1
chaoseverlasting
1,050
3
I just saw Blood Diamond. I don't know how to say this, but I am never going to buy a diamond in my life.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
What does Starbucks have to do with this?
 
  • #3
chaoseverlasting said:
I just saw Blood Diamond. I don't know how to say this, but I am never going to buy a diamond in my life.
Wars aside, diamonds are an incredibly poor "investment". They are common gemstones and the only reason that the price stays high is that DeBeers has a lock on the diamond trade and they dribble them onto the market slowly enough to keep the price from dropping. Good-quality rubies, sapphires, and emeralds have real value on the world market, as do exotics like Tsavorite (bright green garnet) and Alexandrite.
 
  • #4
Ever since Tsu lost her $3500 diamond bracelet, diamonds aren't high on my list.
 
  • #5
Don't forget the marketing, Turbo: "Diamonds are forever" turns diamonds into heirlooms, ensuring they stay off the market and that also keeps the prices up.
 
  • #6
Don't you guys want to throw up at the thought of buying conflict diamonds? That diamond pendent, or bracelet, or ear ring or whatever probably cost someone their arm or leg, possibly their life, the lives of their sons, and daughters, and their wives. It cost children their childhood, a family their food, caused the destruction, no, annihilation of whole villages, and for what? So the people who caused all this can buy more guns? So they can decimate some other village?

You're encouraging people to kill each other for your temporary satisfaction. Is that what you want to make a present of? You want to make someone you care about responsible for the deaths of those people? Is that a present or a curse? Who would want that? What kind of a person would want that on their conscience? Thats some present man.
 
  • #7
russ_watters said:
Don't forget the marketing, Turbo: "Diamonds are forever" turns diamonds into heirlooms, ensuring they stay off the market and that also keeps the prices up.
Oh, yes, and the cartels have managed to infiltrate the Japamese bridal market, and push the marketing of multi-stone diamond "anniversary" rings in the US market. I have faceted hundreds of gemstones over the years, and the most beautiful was a matched pair of Tsavorites that I cut for my wife and myself to mount in his-and-her rings. We were quite poor when we married and she never got an engagement ring (though I was not a fan of diamonds even then), but she treasures her Tsavorite. The rough stones are found in Tsavo National Park in Kenya, thus the name. They are deep grassy green garnets and much rarer than emeralds. They are also much tougher than emeralds so they can be worn in rings without as much fear of damage.
 
  • #8
chaoseverlasting said:
Don't you guys want to throw up at the thought of buying conflict diamonds? That diamond pendent, or bracelet, or ear ring or whatever probably cost someone their arm or leg, possibly their life, the lives of their sons, and daughters, and their wives. It cost children their childhood, a family their food, caused the destruction, no, annihilation of whole villages, and for what? So the people who caused all this can buy more guns? So they can decimate some other village?

You're encouraging people to kill each other for your temporary satisfaction. Is that what you want to make a present of? You want to make someone you care about responsible for the deaths of those people? Is that a present or a curse? Who would want that? What kind of a person would want that on their conscience? Thats some present man.
I am NOT encouraging people to buy diamonds, but other precious stones. DeBeers pretty has a lock on the world supply of diamond rough, so when they say that they do not buy conflict diamonds, it only means that the murderers have to use a middle-man so deBeers can keep their hands clean.
 
  • #9
I only own diamonds cut befor 1860, so I feel no guilt. DeBeers controls ruffly 40% of the diamond market. The major mines are co-owned by DeBeers and the country, ie. Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Tanzania. Its mostly a 50/50 split except for Tanzania, which controls much less. So its not just "shame on DeBeers", its shame on all of these countries.
Its also a bigger picture, say everyone stops buying diamonds, and the mines close. There is no other work for these miners. Some one would half to come up with a way to give them a means of existence.
In my eyes it would be much better if the countries involved, took some kind of responsibility for how they treat their own people.
 
  • #10
hypatia said:
I only own diamonds cut befor 1860, so I feel no guilt.
The wife of a client (technical service for paper machines) showed me an old rose-cut diamond in a platinum setting that had belonged to her grandmother and asked if should have it re-cut as her jeweler advised. It was as colorless as water, clear of any defects at 10x, and at least 3 carats in weight, although with that cut, it could have been over 4 carats easily - it's hard to estimate weight when so many stones are cut to the modern "brilliant" standard. I told her to pass the ring down and to warn her heirs never to show that ring to a jeweler again. At that time a brilliant-cut diamond of that color showing no flaws at 10x was selling for $50,000/carat with tremendous premiums for each increment in weight. She probably would have gotten back a flawless H or I stone in a gold setting to disguise the color shift, and the jeweler would have pocketed 6 figures easily.
 
  • #11
because of the media attention 'blood diamonds' got, there are many ways to shop for diamonds that do not come from conflict regions. the Canadian polar bear diamonds for example are extracted and cut in Canada and etched with a micro polar bear for authenticity. i also don't think you can even legally get conflict diamonds in most of europe and north america any more

don't kid yourself though, its not just diamonds. there are zillions of things that come from conflict regions that are directly related to the conflict. if there is cobalt in congo that is worth money, you can bet someone is financially motivated to ignore the human rights of the people there for the sake of cheap, consistent labor.

there are also lots of cases where we consume things even though we would morally object to the processes required to make (or extract or refine) them. take for example the energy required to give you a hot shower in the morning, it could come from a coal fire power plant that puts toxins into the air that increase the chance of repertory illness to people down wind, in addition to the contribution to global warming. or another example would be the steel mills in china that unload their toxic wastes into rivers that supply drinking water to thousands.

if you want to be on the safe side, avoid stuff that comes from countries with poor human rights and environmental standards.
 
  • #12
http://heartsonfire.com/ConflictFree.aspx
So apparently, there is some UN regulation on it. Is this another UN rule ignored and meaningless, or actually bothered to follow?

I'm all up for lab-grown diamonds! Just because they weren't found by a slaving African, doesn't make 'em bad! :biggrin: There was a thread in here a while ago about, you can pay to have a company fuse your cremated ashes into a a diamond the size of an pencil eraserhead? That sounded kinda cool :smile: although, I'd want my money to go to my family or help out some people after I died.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #13
Unfortunately, Mk, it only takes very small parcels from war-torn countries to be shipped to a "certified" source for resale to circumvent this process. The veneer of respectability that such a process conveys is only as good as the strength of the oversight process and the incorruptibility of the players. I have no faith in the honesty of the people in that end of the trade.
 
  • #14
DeBeers is indeed the most prolific racketeering scam ever. Well, maybe except OPEC.

I just saw a story the other day about scams that large coffee producers in places like Columbia were using extortion to keep local farmers under their thumbs to provide coffee to companies like Starbucks and Folgers at low prices. It is the coffee version of blood diamonds (fair trade coffee). Luckily a lot of farmers got together and formed co-ops to counter the bad guys. That story hit home for me.
 
  • #15
FredGarvin said:
I just saw a story the other day about scams that large coffee producers in places like Columbia were using extortion to keep local farmers under their thumbs to provide coffee to companies like Starbucks and Folgers at low prices. It is the coffee version of blood diamonds (fair trade coffee). Luckily a lot of farmers got together and formed co-ops to counter the bad guys. That story hit home for me.
That probably applies to any commodity, particularly those requireing intensive labor, e.g. coffee, cocoa, various nuts or fruits, . . . . in the pooer nations.

It ends up being a few who control supply in order to artificially bolster demand.
 
  • #16
Astronuc said:
That probably applies to any commodity, particularly those requireing intensive labor, e.g. coffee, cocoa, various nuts or fruits, . . . . in the pooer nations.

It ends up being a few who control supply in order to artificially bolster demand.
Don't forget bananas. Our government has toppled other governments and has suppressed democracy in Central America for the benefit of fruit companies. "Banana Republic" may be a popular clothing vendor, but the name originates in the blood and suffering of millions.
 
  • #17
If you're basing your assessment of a civil war on movies, you should at least see two movies. The movie "The Empire in Africa" takes a more favorable view of rebels fighting against a government accused of its own abuses.

It is true that illegal diamond sales allowed the civil war to continue longer than it otherwise would have. If you're willing to pay any price to avoid war, the ban was definitely a good thing.

If you support the point of view of Sierra Leone's official government, the ban was also a good thing. It weakens a 'terrorist' fighting force.

If you support the 'freedom fighters' of Sierra Leone, the ban was a bad thing. It helped to keep an abusive and corrupt government in place.

I don't know enough about the civil wars in Western Africa to pick a side. Most Americans don't.

The point is that both options, buying diamonds and boycotting diamonds, is supporting one side or the other. You should probably know both sides of the conflict before picking a side - if you're basing your purchasing decisions on political reasons, anyway.

In any event, the UN just voted to lift the ban on 'blood diamonds' since the civil war is over, at least temporarily. Which brings up another point: perhaps you should make sure the issue is still relevant before making your diamond buying decisions.

All of which points out the most important point: movies generally aren't a good source to base your political viewpoints on. They usually reflect the viewpoint of the moviemaker, right or wrong, and only represent a snapshot in time. They can't keep up with events that occur after the movie's release.
 
  • #18
BobG said:
The point is that both options, buying diamonds and boycotting diamonds, is supporting one side or the other. You should probably know both sides of the conflict before picking a side - if you're basing your purchasing decisions on political reasons, anyway.

You're probably right, but all the same, I don't think I could buy diamonds if they came from conflict zones regardless of whose blood was spilled to get them. There was blood spilled. Thats bad enough.

BobG said:
In any event, the UN just voted to lift the ban on 'blood diamonds' since the civil war is over, at least temporarily. Which brings up another point: perhaps you should make sure the issue is still relevant before making your diamond buying decisions.
I may be wrong, but aren't politics affected by economics? So, even if the UN voted to lift the ban on blood diamonds, that political decision was most probably based on economic considerations of both sides. The Sierra Leone government would want to start some form of trade, and De Beers (and others like them), would want to have one more diamond farm under their control. So, whatever the UN does, is more a token response rather than genuine goodwill or a genuine effort to improve the situation of Sierra Leone.

BobG said:
All of which points out the most important point: movies generally aren't a good source to base your political viewpoints on. They usually reflect the viewpoint of the moviemaker, right or wrong, and only represent a snapshot in time. They can't keep up with events that occur after the movie's release.

Again, you're probably right, but even if the viewpoint is biased, it can't be that far away from reality, can it? My dad tried to do some business there in Congo, but it deteriorated badly because of the political situation. He tells me that the situation was similar on the streets of the major cities. I tend to believe him. He did tell me though, that the country was beautiful.
 
  • #19
FredGarvin said:
I just saw a story the other day about scams that large coffee producers in places like Columbia were using extortion to keep local farmers under their thumbs to provide coffee to companies like Starbucks and Folgers at low prices. It is the coffee version of blood diamonds (fair trade coffee). Luckily a lot of farmers got together and formed co-ops to counter the bad guys. That story hit home for me.

iv heard that starbucks pays more for their beans in exchange for higher quality, organically grown crops, thus offering the producer a higher wage for the crop. folgers on the other hand insists on paying bare minimum prices for their beans, forcing farmers to use unsustainable farming practices that yield poorer quality crops.

the cheap, poor quality coffee that is so popular requires the farmers to hire cheap labor and squeeze them for every bean they can get. because of the higher quality coffee required for starbucks to stay in business, it offers coffee farmers a niche market that is less competitive, and thus does not require slave labor

or at least that's how i understood it
 
  • #20
I don't know if it just a Northeast thing, but the "Newman's Own" line of coffee, run by Paul Newman's Daughter, Nell, is a staunch supporter of Fair Trade. Evidednty the group makes inspection trips to make sure they're not getting the wool pulled over their eyes. How can you be sure? Well, I need my coffee, and Folger's is horrible anyway, so I pay the extra bucks for the Newman's and I guess I have to trust them.

I'd hate to give up coffee.
 

1. How has the issue of blood diamonds affected your personal life?

The issue of blood diamonds has greatly impacted my personal life. As a scientist, I have always been aware of the environmental and ethical implications of mining, but learning about the devastating effects of blood diamonds on communities and individuals has made me more conscious of my own consumption habits.

2. Can you explain the process of how diamonds become "blood diamonds"?

Blood diamonds, also known as conflict diamonds, are diamonds that are mined in war zones and sold to finance rebel groups and armed conflicts. These diamonds are often mined using forced labor and the profits are used to fund violence and human rights abuses. These diamonds are then smuggled into the legitimate diamond trade and eventually end up in jewelry stores around the world.

3. How do you think consumers can make a difference in the issue of blood diamonds?

Consumers can make a difference by being more conscious of where their diamonds come from. They can do this by asking for certifications such as the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme, which ensures that diamonds are not conflict diamonds. They can also support companies that have transparent and ethical sourcing practices.

4. What are some potential solutions to the problem of blood diamonds?

One potential solution is for governments and diamond companies to work together to enforce stricter regulations and transparency in the diamond industry. This can help prevent the smuggling of blood diamonds and hold companies accountable for their sourcing practices. Additionally, supporting ethical and sustainable mining practices can also help reduce the demand for blood diamonds.

5. What are the long-term effects of blood diamonds on affected communities?

The long-term effects of blood diamonds on affected communities are devastating. These communities often suffer from violence, displacement, and loss of livelihoods. Children are often forced into labor in the mines instead of receiving an education. The environmental impact of mining can also have long-lasting effects on the land, making it difficult for communities to sustain themselves. It is important for the diamond industry to address these issues and work towards providing support and resources for affected communities.

Similar threads

  • Classical Physics
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • General Discussion
Replies
22
Views
1K
Replies
15
Views
409
Replies
11
Views
1K
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • General Discussion
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • Biology and Medical
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
899
Replies
4
Views
330
Back
Top