Solving for Inner Products in an Infinitely Deep q Well

  • Thread starter rshalloo
  • Start date
In summary, the correct solution for the given problem is a=0.25 and b=0.75, and it is important to use the complex conjugate when taking the inner product and to show more steps in your solution.
  • #1
rshalloo
52
0

Homework Statement


See attachment


Homework Equations


for an infinitely deep q well of width L
[itex]\psi(x)=\sqrt{\frac{2}{L}}Sin\frac{4\pi x}{L}[/itex]
[itex]<\psi_{n}|\psi_{m}>=0[/itex]
[itex]<\psi_{n}|\psi_{n}>=1[/itex]


The Attempt at a Solution


Taking the inner product;

[itex]<\psi|\psi>=a<\psi|\psi_{1}>+b<\psi|\psi_{2}>[/itex]

[itex]<\psi|\psi>=a<\psi_{1}|\psi_{1}>+b<\psi_{2}|\psi_{2}>[/itex]

[itex]1=a+b[/itex]

from the second part of the question 3a=b and thus a=.25 b=.75

I kind of went out on a limb with this and I'm not sure if its correct. It seems very little work for the available marks and I'm just not sure if the second part is ok?
 

Attachments

  • Untitled.jpg
    Untitled.jpg
    21 KB · Views: 374
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2




Thank you for your post. Your approach to solving this problem is correct, but there are a few things that could be improved upon.

Firstly, when taking the inner product, you should use the complex conjugate of one of the wavefunctions. In this case, it would be <\psi|\psi_{1}^*>+<\psi|\psi_{2}^*>. This is because the inner product requires one of the wavefunctions to be in the bra ( <\psi| ) and the other in the ket ( |\psi_{n}> ) notation.

Secondly, your solution for a and b is incorrect. The correct solution is a=0.25 and b=0.75, as you stated in the second part of your post. This is because the inner product of two orthogonal wavefunctions is always equal to zero, and in this case, <\psi_{1}|\psi_{2}>=0.

Lastly, I would suggest showing more steps in your solution to demonstrate your understanding of the problem. For example, you could show how you arrived at the equation a+b=1, and then substitute in the given values for a and b to show how you arrived at a=0.25 and b=0.75.

Overall, your solution is correct, but I would recommend revising and showing more steps to fully demonstrate your understanding of the problem. Keep up the good work!
 

1. What is an infinitely deep q well?

An infinitely deep q well is a theoretical model in quantum mechanics that represents an infinitely deep potential well, where a particle is confined to a certain region of space. The "q" in the name refers to the quantum number, which determines the energy levels of the particle within the well.

2. Why is solving for inner products in an infinitely deep q well important?

Solving for inner products in an infinitely deep q well allows us to calculate the probability of finding a particle at a certain energy level within the well. This is crucial in understanding the behavior of quantum systems, and has applications in areas such as atomic and molecular physics.

3. How do you solve for inner products in an infinitely deep q well?

The solution involves using the Schrödinger equation and boundary conditions to find the wave function of the particle within the well. The inner product is then calculated by taking the complex conjugate of the wave function and integrating it over the entire region of the well.

4. What are the challenges in solving for inner products in an infinitely deep q well?

One of the main challenges is dealing with the infinite potential barrier in the well, which can make the calculations more complex. Additionally, the wave function may have multiple terms and solutions, which can make the integration more difficult.

5. What are the applications of solving for inner products in an infinitely deep q well?

Aside from its importance in understanding quantum systems, solving for inner products in an infinitely deep q well has practical applications in areas such as quantum computing, where the wave function is used to represent the state of a quantum system. It also has applications in spectroscopy, as the energy levels of atoms and molecules in a well can be calculated using the inner product.

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
703
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
16
Views
1K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
26
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
776
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
901
Back
Top