Finding the Acceleration of a Rod in an X-Y Plane

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the acceleration of the center of mass of a rod when given a slight disturbance that causes the rod to be inclined at an angle with the horizontal. The suggested method involves finding the inertia about the center of mass and using conservation of energy or other methods to solve the problem.
  • #1
prat
14
0
a rod is vertically placed in x-y plane
a slight disturbance is given to it so that it is inclined at an angle (90-a) with the horizontal.
find the acceleration of the centre of mass

i think that the path followed by the centre of mass would be elliptical so its acceleration can be gsina
 
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  • #2
You need to find the inertia about the center of mass with respect to the axis that the rod is falling through.
 
  • #3
can you be more descripitive or suggest any way to solve the problem not understanding a bit
 
  • #4
Um, I personally feel like what I told you has been pretty descriptive. If you want more specifics then give more specifics to work with. I don't know what what's holding you up, I can't read minds. Say the rod rotates about x-axis, so find moment of inertia about the say x-axis (or the end of the rod), use conservation of energy for the center of mass, or torque, or lagrangian.
 
  • #5
in the direction of motion

I would like to clarify that the path followed by the centre of mass of the rod would not necessarily be elliptical. The acceleration of the centre of mass would depend on the specific properties of the rod and the nature of the disturbance applied to it.

To find the acceleration of the centre of mass, we can use the laws of motion and rotational dynamics. First, we need to determine the net force acting on the rod, which would include the force due to gravity, the normal force, and any other external forces. Then, using the equation F=ma, we can calculate the acceleration of the centre of mass in the x and y directions.

Additionally, since the rod is inclined at an angle with the horizontal, we would also need to consider the torque acting on the rod. This would involve calculating the moment of inertia of the rod and using the equation τ=Iα, where α is the angular acceleration. By finding the angular acceleration, we can then determine the acceleration of the centre of mass in the direction of the inclined angle.

In conclusion, the acceleration of the centre of mass of the rod in an x-y plane would depend on various factors and cannot be determined solely by the angle of inclination. Further analysis and calculations using the laws of motion and rotational dynamics would be necessary to accurately determine the acceleration.
 

1. What is the definition of acceleration in an X-Y plane?

Acceleration in an X-Y plane refers to the change in velocity of an object in both the horizontal (X) and vertical (Y) directions over a certain period of time.

2. How do you find the acceleration of a rod in an X-Y plane?

To find the acceleration of a rod in an X-Y plane, you will need to measure the change in velocity in both the X and Y directions and divide it by the time interval. This can be done using the formula a = (vf - vi)/t, where a is acceleration, vf is final velocity, vi is initial velocity, and t is time.

3. What factors can affect the acceleration of a rod in an X-Y plane?

The acceleration of a rod in an X-Y plane can be affected by various factors such as the force applied to the rod, the mass of the rod, and any external forces acting on the rod (such as friction or air resistance).

4. Can the acceleration of a rod in an X-Y plane be negative?

Yes, the acceleration of a rod in an X-Y plane can be negative. This indicates that the object is slowing down or changing direction in the negative direction (opposite to the direction of the positive X or Y axis).

5. How is the acceleration of a rod in an X-Y plane related to its position on a graph?

The acceleration of a rod in an X-Y plane can be represented by the slope of the velocity-time graph for that object. A steeper slope indicates a higher acceleration, while a flatter slope indicates a lower acceleration. The direction of the slope also indicates the direction of the acceleration (positive or negative).

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