Exploring Cepheid Variable Stars: Theoretical Insights and Fascinating Facts

  • Thread starter Maxwells Demon
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In summary, Cepheid variable stars are binary systems where two stars orbit a common center of gravity. They are a highly researched topic, with plenty of information available on the internet, including history and interesting facts. Some reliable sources for further reading include articles on astronomy websites and databases such as Wikipedia and ADS.
  • #1
Maxwells Demon
Hello, I'm going to make a paper concerning Cepheid variable stars. I need some theory and information about these to put in the report.

It could be some history or exiting facts.. Anything..

Thanks :)
 
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  • #2
Try "cepheid stars" on google. You'll get more information than you can handle.
 
  • #3
"You'll get more information than you can handle."

That's precisely why I'm asking here instead :P
 
  • #4
You might want to try Wikipedia. It is highly reliable, and the chances of someone vandalizing Cephelid Binaries is very low.

I'll contribute a bit...

The stars orbit a common center of gravity and the system always contains more than one star. The center of gravity doesn't have to be another star, but a place where their gravity neutralizes each other.
 
  • #5
Maxwells Demon said:
Hello, I'm going to make a paper concerning Cepheid variable stars. I need some theory and information about these to put in the report.

It could be some history or exiting facts.. Anything..

Thanks :)
Try these:

http://www.peripatus.gen.nz/Astronomy/CepVar.html
http://sims.berkeley.edu/~jhall/ho/
http://www.fofweb.com/Subscription/Science/Helicon.asp?SID=2&iPin=ffdastron2630
http://www.madsci.org/posts/archives/2004-02/1076556627.As.r.html
http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?1991AJ...101.1795M&data_type=PDF_HIGH&type=PRINTER&filetype=.pdf
 
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1. What are Cepheid variable stars and why are they important in astronomy?

Cepheid variable stars are pulsating stars that have a regular and predictable change in brightness over time. They are important in astronomy because their pulsations can be used to determine their intrinsic brightness, which in turn allows us to calculate their distance from Earth. This makes them valuable tools for measuring distances in the universe.

2. How do Cepheid variable stars help us understand the expansion of the universe?

By measuring the distance to Cepheid variable stars, scientists can determine how fast they are moving away from us due to the expansion of the universe. This data, when combined with measurements from other sources, can help us understand the rate of expansion and how it has changed over time.

3. What are some theoretical insights we can gain from studying Cepheid variable stars?

Studying the pulsations of Cepheid variable stars can provide insight into their internal structure and evolution. It can also help us understand the mechanisms behind their pulsations and how these stars change over time.

4. What are some interesting facts about Cepheid variable stars?

- Cepheid variable stars were first discovered by the astronomer Henrietta Swan Leavitt in the early 20th century.

- The period of a Cepheid variable star's pulsation is directly related to its intrinsic brightness.

- Cepheid variable stars are often used as "standard candles" to measure distances in the universe.

- The longest period Cepheid variable star currently known has a period of 80 days, while the shortest period is only 2 days.

5. How can the study of Cepheid variable stars contribute to our understanding of the origins of the universe?

By studying the pulsations and properties of Cepheid variable stars, scientists can gain a better understanding of how these stars formed and evolved over time. This can provide valuable insights into the early stages of the universe and the processes that led to the formation of these stars and galaxies.

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