Using the Chain Rule to Differentiate f(g(x^2))

In summary, when using the chain rule, you only differentiate the given functions and do not assume there are more. In the given example of f(g(x^2)), the correct derivative is f`(g(x^2)) * g`(x^2) * 2x.
  • #1
jesuslovesu
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I'm a little confused as to when to stop taking the derivative of the inside function when using the chain rule...

Lets say I have f( g(x^2) )

Would this be correct?
f`( g(x^2) ) * g`(x^2) * 2x ?

Or do I keep on going until the x is completely gone from the equation?
 
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  • #2
nope, you're done. The idea here is that you only differentiate the functions given. You can't assume that there are still more. All this is is a double composite. It could have been written as F(g(h(x)), which is the same as before except with replcing th x^2 with h(x). Just do the setup and don't second guess yourself.
 

What is the chain rule?

The chain rule is a mathematical rule used to differentiate a composite function, where one function is nested inside another. It allows us to find the derivative of the outer function with respect to the inner function and then multiply it by the derivative of the inner function with respect to the independent variable.

Why is the chain rule important?

The chain rule is important because it allows us to find the derivative of complex functions, which are often used in physics, engineering, and other scientific fields. It also helps us to understand the relationship between different variables in a composite function.

How do you use the chain rule to differentiate f(g(x^2))?

To use the chain rule for a function f(g(x^2)), we first find the derivative of the outer function f with respect to the inner function g(x^2), and then multiply it by the derivative of the inner function g(x^2) with respect to x. In other words, we use the formula: f'(g(x^2)) * g'(x^2).

Can the chain rule be applied to any composite function?

Yes, the chain rule can be applied to any composite function, as long as the function can be broken down into an outer function and an inner function. This can be done by using function composition, where the output of the inner function becomes the input of the outer function.

Are there any other methods for differentiating composite functions?

Yes, there are other methods for differentiating composite functions, such as the product rule and the quotient rule. However, the chain rule is specifically used for functions that are nested or composed of multiple functions. It is the most efficient and straightforward method for finding the derivative of these types of functions.

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