Chemistry equilibrium - Remove H2

  • #1
31
7
Homework Statement
It is desired to remove the molecular hydrogen present in a flask. What will be better to introduce? Cl2 or Br2?
Relevant Equations
kc
It is desired to remove the molecular hydrogen present in a flask. What will be better to introduce, ##Cl_2## or ##Br_2##? Why?

##2 HCl <-> H_2 + Cl_2## (1)
##k = 3,2.10^{-14}##

##H_2 + Br_2 <->2 HBr## (2)
##k = 2.10^9##

I thought about turning equation (1) to make the comparison better:

##H_2 + Cl_2 <-> 2 HCl ## (1)
##k = 1/3,2.10^{-14} = 3,1.10^{13}##

##H_2 + Br_2 <->2 HBr## (2)
##k = 2.10^9##

Then I reasoned the following:
If equation 1 has a higher value of Kc, then it will be the most favorable, therefore it is better to enter ##Cl_2##

Is the reasoning correct?
What do you think?
Thank you!
 
  • #2
Sounds OK to me.
 
  • #3
Cl2. Because Cl2 will react with H2 at STP and Bromine will not. Light induces Cl2 to become Cl free radicals which initiates chain reaction. Boom. Hydrogen molecules have 104 kcal/mole bond energy which is pretty high activation energy to start reaction.
 

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