Why Do Water Particles Move in Circular Paths in Waves?

In summary, water particles in a water wave move in circular paths due to the flow of water from nearby areas, as explained by Svendsen's book on water wave theory. This circular motion ultimately leads to the propagation of a wave after a disturbance occurs. Svendsen's book offers further insight into the mechanics behind this motion.
  • #1
Mårten
126
1
Why do the water particles in a water wave, move in circular paths? What's the exact mechanics behind that motion? See this page for a nice pic of the motion:

http://www.kettering.edu/~drussell/Demos/waves/wavemotion.html#water

Also, why does this motion, ultimately lead to a propagation of a wave, once a disturbance has occured?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
In short: in order for the water level in one spot to rise, water must flow in from nearby.
 
  • #4
russ_watters said:
In short: in order for the water level in one spot to rise, water must flow in from nearby.
Okey. But why circular? Why not just vertical like in a rope? And what pushes the water, leading to this flow?

tankFan86 said:
Check out Svendsen's http://books.google.com/books?id=g7...hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=4&ct=result". He has several excellent selections on water wave theory.
Ouh, pretty advanced stuff. Didn't make me much wiser at the topic... :yuck:
 
Last edited by a moderator:

1. What is circle motion in water waves?

Circle motion in water waves refers to the circular motion that particles in a water wave undergo as the wave passes through. This motion is caused by the transfer of energy from one particle to another as the wave moves through the water.

2. How is circle motion related to wave properties?

Circle motion is closely related to the properties of waves, such as wavelength, frequency, and amplitude. The size and speed of the circle motion can be affected by these wave properties, and the characteristics of the circle motion can also help scientists understand and analyze the properties of the wave.

3. What factors can affect the circle motion in water waves?

There are several factors that can influence the circle motion in water waves, including the depth of the water, the speed of the wave, and the shape of the wave. These factors can impact the size and speed of the circle motion and can be studied to better understand the behavior of water waves.

4. How does circle motion in water waves impact marine life?

The circle motion in water waves can have a significant impact on marine life, as it can affect the movement and behavior of aquatic animals. For example, certain fish and other organisms may use the circular motion to their advantage for swimming or navigating through the water.

5. What are some real-world applications of studying circle motion in water waves?

Studying circle motion in water waves has many practical applications, such as predicting and understanding the behavior of ocean currents and tides, designing and optimizing wave energy converters, and developing better coastal protection structures. It can also help with the design and analysis of ships and other marine vehicles.

Similar threads

Circular motion of a particle around a track -- what provides the centripital acceleration?
    • Mechanics
2
Replies
37
Views
3K
Why do bubbles of air in water move up?
    • Mechanics
Replies
13
Views
4K
B Is the Kink in the Electromagnetic Wave Responsible for Delayed Motion?
    • Electromagnetism
Replies
8
Views
1K
B Discover the Reason Why Light Moves Slower in Water | Fermilab Video Explanation
    • Classical Physics
Replies
11
Views
1K
What is the Fundamental Reason for EMR Diffraction?
    • Optics
Replies
11
Views
11K
What happens in non-uniform circular motion?
    • Mechanics
Replies
2
Views
1K
Questions about understanding circular motion & the forces involved
    • Mechanics
3
Replies
75
Views
7K
How does an object undergo circular motion on a non-circular trajectory?
    • Mechanics
Replies
1
Views
1K
I If electromagnetic waves propagate, do photons as well?
    • Quantum Physics
Replies
7
Views
1K
Exploring Wave-Particle Duality of Water
    • High Energy, Nuclear, Particle Physics
Replies
30
Views
3K

Hot Threads

Recent Insights

Back
Top