Circuit Question (parallel and series) Need help .

In summary, to find the unknown values of Amps and Volts in the circuit, you can use Ohm's Law and the voltage divider formula. This will involve rearranging equations and substituting in the given values for resistors. Good luck!
  • #1
Sirsh
267
10
I took a photo of the question.

It's a circuit and has unknown values of Amps and Volts in the circuit that you need to find out from the given information, (Resistor values and mains).

It would be highly appreciated if you could figure them out.

I've tried multiple times but everytime the voltage is more then the voltage going into the circuit. Thank you!

(ignore my values I've entered) the values needed to be found are (A1,A2,A3,V1,V2 and V3)
I attached the photo:

Sirsh.
 

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  • #2
Using the given information, you can solve the values of Amps and Volts in the circuit. The equation you will need to use is Ohm's Law, which is V= I*R. You can then rearrange this equation to solve for I (current) and V (voltage). For example, to solve for A1, you can use the equation V = A1 * R1. Then substitute in the given value for R1, and solve for A1. You can repeat this process for each of the unknown variables. To find V1, V2, and V3, you will need to use the voltage divider formula, which is Vout = (R2/(R1+R2))*Vin. Hope this helps!
 
  • #3


Thank you for reaching out for help with your circuit question. In order to accurately determine the unknown values of Amps and Volts in the circuit, you will need to use the principles of parallel and series circuits.

First, you will need to identify which components are in series and which are in parallel. In a series circuit, the current remains the same throughout the circuit, while in a parallel circuit, the current is divided between the branches.

Next, you can use Ohm's Law (V=IR) to calculate the voltage drop across each resistor. In a series circuit, the total voltage drop is equal to the sum of individual voltage drops. In a parallel circuit, the total current is equal to the sum of individual currents.

Once you have determined the voltage drop across each resistor, you can use Kirchhoff's Voltage Law and Kirchhoff's Current Law to solve for the unknown values of Amps and Volts. These laws state that the sum of all voltages in a closed loop is equal to the sum of all voltage drops, and the sum of all currents entering a node is equal to the sum of all currents leaving the node.

I recommend breaking down the circuit into smaller sections and solving for the unknown values step by step. If you are still having trouble, I suggest seeking assistance from a teacher or tutor who can guide you through the problem-solving process. Keep trying and don't get discouraged - understanding circuit analysis takes time and practice. Good luck!
 

What is the difference between parallel and series circuits?

In a parallel circuit, the components are connected in separate branches and the current has multiple paths to travel. In a series circuit, the components are connected end-to-end, forming a single path for the current to flow.

How do you calculate the total resistance of a parallel circuit?

The total resistance of a parallel circuit is calculated by taking the reciprocal of each individual resistance, adding them together, and then taking the reciprocal of the sum. This can be represented by the formula: 1/RT = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 +...

What happens to the total resistance in a series circuit?

In a series circuit, the total resistance is equal to the sum of all individual resistances. This means that as more resistors are added, the total resistance increases.

How does adding more components affect the total current in a parallel circuit?

Adding more components in a parallel circuit does not affect the total current. Instead, the total current is divided among the branches, with each branch receiving a portion of the total current.

What is the purpose of a parallel circuit in real-life applications?

Parallel circuits are commonly used in household wiring, as they allow for multiple appliances to be powered independently from each other. They are also used in electronic devices, such as computers and televisions, to ensure that if one component fails, the others can still function.

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