Does the observable universe support the idea of circular math?

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of a circle having an infinite number of points and no sides, but acknowledges that this is a theoretical concept and not something that can be observed in the physical universe. The difference between infinite points and infinite sides is also questioned. The conversation also touches on the relationship between mathematical theories and physical reality.
  • #1
Physics_Kid
173
11
so, i am wondering, the math equation for a circle, we can prove it has infinite number of points, thus no sides, but that's on paper. is there anything in observable universe that shows us this math??
 
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  • #2
You seem to be confusing math with reality. I'm not even sure what your question is, really.
 
  • #3
I think he's asking if there's a physical basis for the idea that a circle is an infinite number of points at radius R from the origin. Whether or not idealized models of physical reality exist outside of the mind is more of a philosophical question than a physical one I think.
 
  • #4
If the orbit of a planet comprised a series of straight line segments it would make for a very shuddering ride!
 
  • #5
Physics_Kid said:
so, i am wondering, the math equation for a circle, we can prove it has infinite number of points, thus no sides, but that's on paper. is there anything in observable universe that shows us this math??

Why limit yourself to just circles? You could make a similar argument about the number of points in an ellipse, or a rectangle, or just about any geometric figure.
 
  • #6
NascentOxygen said:
If the orbit of a planet comprised a series of straight line segments it would make for a very shuddering ride!

and give us problems explaining how the sun modulated gravity to make the planet move like that.
 
  • #7
Physics_Kid said:
infinte number of points, thus no sides,
What's the difference between infinite number of points and infinite number of sides ? Or even a finite number of sides? A square has an infinite number of points but finite number of sides.
 
  • #8
Physics_Kid said:
so, i am wondering, the math equation for a circle, we can prove it has infinite number of points, thus no sides, but that's on paper. is there anything in observable universe that shows us this math??

No. Assuming you had a circle made of matter, there would be a finite number of atoms making up the circle. Of course, keep in mind your circle would also have more empty space than occupied space.

Your circle with an infinite number of points is more a thought than something you can observe.

But, that doesn't mean the two are irrelevant to each other. For a long time, there was a rather large conflict between those that said a circle was a continuous entity which could be divided infinitely many times. And then there were those that believed that geometric shapes have to be composed of infinitesimals, similar to the smallest building blocks of matter. Very different starting points in the two trains of thought - starting from the whole and dividing forever smaller without end or starting from an infinitesimal that's so small it takes an infinite number of them to build a circle.

Math often describes reality and reality often provides ideas for mathematical theories, but the two are seldom quite the same as each other.
 

1. What is circular math in physics?

Circular math in physics refers to the use of trigonometric functions, such as cosine and sine, to solve problems involving circular motion. These functions help us understand the relationship between the position, velocity, and acceleration of an object moving in a circular path.

2. How is circular math used in physics?

Circular math is used in physics to analyze the motion of objects moving in a circular path. It helps us calculate the position, velocity, and acceleration of these objects at any given point in time. It also allows us to understand the forces acting on the object and how they affect its motion.

3. What are some real-world applications of circular math in physics?

Circular math is used in many real-world applications, such as the design of amusement park rides, the motion of planets in our solar system, and the rotation of wheels on vehicles. It is also used in sports, such as calculating the trajectory of a ball in baseball or the speed of a spinning figure skater.

4. What are the main principles of circular math in physics?

The main principles of circular math in physics include the relationships between the position, velocity, and acceleration of an object moving in a circular path, as well as the use of trigonometric functions to solve problems involving circular motion. It also involves understanding the centripetal force that keeps an object moving in a circle.

5. How does circular math in physics relate to other branches of science?

Circular math in physics is closely related to other branches of science, such as astronomy and engineering. In astronomy, circular math is used to study the motion of planets and other celestial bodies. In engineering, it is used to design structures and machines that involve circular motion, such as gears and turbines.

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