Circular Motion/Work Homework: Finding Work

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In summary, the spring has a force constant of 548 N/m and an unstretched length of 6 cm. It is attached to a post that can rotate on a smooth table, and to an 8 kg disk moving in uniform circular motion on the table, stretching the spring by 4 cm. The work of the disk is 0 J due to the negligible friction and the perpendicular direction of the centripetal force.
  • #1
laurenwings5
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0

Homework Statement


A spring has a force constant of 548 N/m and
an unstretched length of 6 cm. One end is
attached to a post that is free to rotate in the
center of a smooth table, as shown in the top
view below. The other end is attached to a
8 kg disk moving in uniform circular motion
on the table, which stretches the spring by
4 cm.
Note: Friction is negligible.

1. W = 8.26365 J
2. W = 4.13182 J
3. W = 1.3152 J
4. W = 0.00473472 J
5. W = 0 J



Homework Equations


Sum of forces = m*v^2/r
Work = ?


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know.
 
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  • #2
mmmm i think in this case the centripetal force is the one applied by the spring, so

(constant)x(4cm) = (m)x(v^2/r)

solve and get v, and then

work of the disk = (1/2)x(m)x(v^2) + (1/2)x(I)x(W^2)
= (1/2)x(m)x(v^2) + (1/2)x(1/2x m xR^2)x(W^2)
= (1/2)x(m)x(v^2) + (1/2)x(1/2x m x v^2)
= (3/4)x(m)x(v^2)
 
Last edited:
  • #3
i was wrong, i think the work is 0 because the centripetal force is perpendicular to the direction of v
 

What is circular motion?

Circular motion is the movement of an object along a circular path. It can be described as a rotation or revolution around a central point.

What is work in physics?

Work in physics is defined as the product of force and displacement. It occurs when a force is applied to an object and causes it to move in the direction of the force.

How is work calculated?

Work is calculated by multiplying the magnitude of the force applied by the distance over which the force is applied. This can be represented by the equation W = F * d.

What is the unit of work?

The unit of work in the International System of Units (SI) is joule (J). It is defined as the work done by a force of one newton over a distance of one meter.

How is circular motion related to work?

In circular motion, work is done when a force is applied to an object and causes it to move along a circular path. This work is equal to the product of the force applied and the distance moved along the circular path.

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