Solution to Classical Mechanics Problem: Removing Constant Terms

In summary, the conversation discusses a problem involving the theory of small oscillations and the calculation of potential energy. The potential energy is given as V= mg(\frac{l_{2}}{2} +\frac{l_{1}}{2} \theta^{2}_{1} + \frac{l_{2}}{4} \theta^{2}_{2}) and the matrix V_{jk} needs to be written. It is mentioned that the constant term, mg\frac{l_{2}}{2}, can be ignored in the matrix calculation as it only reflects the arbitrary choice of "zero height". Therefore, the matrix can be written as V_{jk} =mg \begin{pmatrix} l_{1} &
  • #1
rmfw
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Ayo everybody, I'm doing a problem about theory of small oscilatons (see pic) and I got the following for potential energy:

[itex] V= mg(\frac{l_{2}}{2} +\frac{l_{1}}{2} \theta^{2}_{1} + \frac{l_{2}}{4} \theta^{2}_{2}) [/itex] (after the aproximation [itex] cos \theta [/itex]~ [itex]1 - \frac{\theta^{2}}{2} [/itex]

Knowing that [itex] V = \frac{1}{2} V_{jk} \theta_{jk} [/itex] I need to write the matrix [itex] V_{jk}[/itex]

Since the term [itex] mg\frac{l_{2}}{2} [/itex] is constant, can I remove it from the potential ?

And write the matrix like this:

[itex] V_{jk} =mg \begin{pmatrix}
l_{1} & 0 \\
0 & \frac{l_{2}}{2} \\
\end{pmatrix}
[/itex]

If not, how can I remove the constant term?
 

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  • #2
Constant terms don't matter, you can ignore them. They just reflect the arbitrary choice of "zero height".
 
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1. What is a constant term in classical mechanics?

A constant term in classical mechanics refers to a term in an equation that does not change with time or any other variable. It is typically represented by a letter or number without any variables attached to it. In other words, it is a fixed value that remains the same throughout the problem.

2. Why is it important to remove constant terms in classical mechanics?

Removing constant terms is important in classical mechanics because it allows us to simplify the equations and focus on the variables that are changing. This makes it easier to analyze and solve problems, and also helps us to understand the underlying principles and relationships between different variables.

3. How do you remove constant terms in classical mechanics?

To remove constant terms in classical mechanics, you can simply subtract the fixed value from both sides of the equation. This will eliminate the constant term and leave you with an equation that only contains variables and coefficients.

4. What are the benefits of removing constant terms in classical mechanics?

Removing constant terms in classical mechanics not only simplifies the equations, but it also helps us to focus on the most important variables and understand their relationship to each other. This can lead to more accurate and efficient solutions to problems, as well as a deeper understanding of the underlying principles of classical mechanics.

5. Are there any instances where constant terms should not be removed in classical mechanics?

In some cases, constant terms may represent physical quantities that are of interest in the problem. In these instances, it may not be appropriate to remove the constant terms as they provide valuable information. It is important to carefully consider the problem and the significance of the constant terms before deciding whether or not to remove them.

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