How to Solve a Complex Integration Problem with a Unit Circle?

In summary, the given integral \int_{c} | z - 1 | |dz| on the positive oriented unit circle can be simplified using the half-angle formula 2 \sin^2 (x) = 1 - \cos (2x) into \int_{0} ^{2 \pi} \sqrt{2-2 \cos t } dt. Using the half-angle formula again, \sin\left(\frac x 2\right) = \sqrt{1-\cos 2x}, the integral can be further simplified into \int_{0} ^{2 \pi} \sqrt{2-2\sin^2 \left(\frac t 2\right) } dt, which
  • #1
malawi_glenn
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Homework Statement



evaluate

[tex] \int_{c} | z - 1 | |dz| [/tex]

where c is the positive oriented unit circle.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



[tex] | z - 1 | = \left[ ( z-1)( \overline{z} - 1 ) \right] ^{1/2} = \left[ |z|^{2} - z - \overline{z} +1 \right] ^{1/2} [/tex]

[tex] c : z(t) = e^{it} ; 0 \leqslant t \leqslant 2\pi [/tex]

[tex] |dz| = dt[/tex]

[tex] |z| = 1 [/tex]

[tex] \int_{c} | z - 1 | |dz| = \int_{0} ^{2 \pi} (2 - e^{it} - e^{-it}) ^{1/2} dt[/tex]

[tex] \int_{0} ^{2 \pi} \sqrt{2-2 \cos t } dt [/tex]

Is this right so far? What to do next? :S
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Use some appropriate half-angle formula.
 
  • #3
D H said:
Use some appropriate half-angle formula.

you mean I should express 2cos(t) as something else?
 
  • #4
try [tex]2 \sin^2 (x) = 1 - \cos (2x)[/tex]
 
  • #5
mjsd said:
try [tex]2 \sin^2 (x) = 1 - \cos (2x)[/tex]

aha ok, thanks a lot! cheers
 
  • #6
mjsd said:
try [tex]2 \sin^2 (x) = 1 - \cos (2x)[/tex]

Yep. That's the half-angle formula I was talking about.

[tex]\sin\left(\frac x 2\right) = \sqrt{1-\cos 2x}[/tex]
 
  • #7
D H said:
Yep. That's the half-angle formula I was talking about.

[tex]\sin\left(\frac x 2\right) = \sqrt{1-\cos 2x}[/tex]

got the right answer now, thanks a lot !
 

1. What is a complex integration problem?

A complex integration problem involves evaluating the integral of a complex-valued function along a given path or region in the complex plane.

2. How is a complex integration problem different from a real integration problem?

A complex integration problem involves functions with complex-valued inputs and outputs, whereas a real integration problem involves functions with real-valued inputs and outputs.

3. What is the purpose of solving a complex integration problem?

Solving complex integration problems allows for the evaluation of complex-valued quantities in various fields of science and engineering, such as electromagnetics, fluid dynamics, and quantum mechanics.

4. What techniques are commonly used to solve complex integration problems?

Some common techniques used to solve complex integration problems include the Cauchy-Riemann equations, Cauchy's integral formula, and contour integration.

5. Are there any applications of complex integration problems in real-world scenarios?

Yes, complex integration problems have many applications in real-world scenarios, such as in predicting the behavior of electric fields, fluid flow, and quantum systems.

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