What is the acceleration of the garden roller given certain parameters?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the acceleration of a garden roller being pulled along a rough horizontal path by a force F at a certain angle alpha. The resultant force is at a right angle to F, and the acceleration is expressed in terms of the radius of the roller a, angle alpha, and radius of gyration k. However, there appears to be an error in the given solution as it does not take into account the force F and predicts the same acceleration regardless of its value.
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PhDorBust
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A garden roller with external radius a is pulled along a rough horizontal path by force F which acts at a point on its axle and is inclined at an angle alpha with the horizontal.

Given that resultant force is at a right angle to F, what is the acceleration of the roller? Express in terms of radius a, alpha, and radius of gyration k.

My set-up (and failure):

Let H be resultant force, f_s is frictional force

Forces in x-dir:
[tex]Hsin( \alpha) = Fcos( \alpha) - f_s[/tex]
Forces in y-dir:
[tex]-Hcos( \alpha) = Fsin( \alpha) - mg[/tex]
Rotational equation of motion:
[tex]af_s = \frac{mk^2}{a} \ddot{x}[/tex]
Assume no slipping:
[tex]\ddot{x} = a \ddot{ \theta}[/tex]
Solve for x-acceleration:
[tex]\ddot{x} = \frac{a^2 F - a^2 mgsin( \alpha)}{mk^2 cos( \alpha)}[/tex]
Correct answer:
[tex]\ddot{x} = \frac{ga^2 sin( \alpha) cos( \alpha)}{k^2 + a^2 sin^2 (\alpha)}[/tex]

Where am I going wrong? I don't see why F isn't in the answer...
 
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  • #2
I haven't tried to work out the answer myself yet, but you're right that the 'correct answer' looks ridiculous.
It would predict the same acceleration even when F approaches zero, which is ridiculous.
 

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