STRACTWhy Do We Always Rescale the Null Direction in Conformal Compactification?

STRACT: In summary, the discussion focused on the compactification of Minkowski spacetime and Kruskal extension of Schwartzschild, both of which involve rescaling the null direction. This method has the advantage of preserving the direction while compacting or expanding it conformally. The group also considered why the null direction is always chosen for rescaling instead of x or t, and it was noted that this method would only work if the rescaling factor is independent of coordinates. Otherwise, rescaling x or t could also be utilized.
  • #1
paweld
255
0
Let's consider for example compactification of Minkowski spacetime or
Kruskal extension of Schwartzschild. They are quite similar because in both cases
we rescale the null direction.
I wonder why we always rescale the null direction, not simply x or t.
 
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  • #2
paweld said:
Let's consider for example compactification of Minkowski spacetime or
Kruskal extension of Schwartzschild. They are quite similar because in both cases
we rescale the null direction.
I wonder why we always rescale the null direction, not simply x or t.

Re-scaling the null direction has this advantage that since one side is equal to zero, then the re-scaling factor won't change the direction but rather compacts (or maybe expands) the direction conformally. However, re-scaling x or t does not preserve the general form of metric though wouldn't change its nature, too if the re-scaling factor isn't coordinate-dependent! In the latter case (a factor being independent of coordinates), one can make use of the re-scaling of x or t as well!

AB
 

1. What is conformal compactification?

Conformal compactification is a mathematical technique used to represent infinite-dimensional spaces in a compact form, making them more manageable for analysis. It involves transforming the space using a conformal map, which preserves angles and distortions, and then adding in additional points at infinity to create a compact space.

2. Why is conformal compactification useful?

Conformal compactification allows for the study and analysis of infinite-dimensional spaces, such as the space-time of general relativity or the space of all possible solutions to a mathematical equation. It also helps to identify and understand the global structure of these spaces, which can provide important insights into their behavior.

3. What are some applications of conformal compactification?

Conformal compactification has been used in various fields, including physics, mathematics, and computer science. In physics, it has been applied to the study of black holes, cosmology, and quantum field theory. In mathematics, it has been used to solve problems in differential geometry and topology. In computer science, it has been used to develop efficient algorithms for data processing and compression.

4. What are the limitations of conformal compactification?

Conformal compactification is limited by the fact that it can only be applied to certain types of spaces, such as those that are locally conformally flat. It also does not work well for highly curved or singular spaces. Additionally, the compactified space may lose some information or structure from the original space, which can limit its usefulness in certain applications.

5. How does conformal compactification relate to other types of compactification?

Conformal compactification is a specific type of compactification, which differs from other methods, such as topological compactification or metric compactification. It is unique in that it uses a conformal map, which preserves angles and distortions, instead of a topological or metric map. However, there can be overlap and connections between these different types of compactification in certain cases.

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