Constant rolling resistance?

In summary, a ball with mass m rolls across a table and comes to a stop due to rolling friction after traveling a distance of s in time t. The same ball, with the same mass and traveling the same distance in the same time, hits a wall. The initial speed of the ball is unknown in both scenarios. Additionally, in order to maintain the same deceleration, the ball must be rolling on the same surface.
  • #1
Schalken
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A ball rolls across a table and stops due to rolling friction. It has a mass of m and travels a distance of s in the time t.

What is the ball's initial speed?

The same ball rolls until it hits a wall. It has a mass m, and traveled a total distance of s (to the wall) in the time t.

What is the ball's initial speed?

At what speed does the ball hit the wall?

I have formulated my question into a textbook-style question since that seems to be the rules here. I just wanted to know if the deceleration of a ball rolling a cross a table is typically constant.
 
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  • #2
Yes, if it is the same ball and surface that it rolls on.
 
  • #3


I can provide a response to this content by stating that the deceleration of a ball rolling across a table is typically not constant. The rolling resistance, which is the force that opposes the motion of the ball and ultimately causes it to stop, is influenced by various factors such as the surface of the table, the shape and material of the ball, and the amount of force applied to the ball. Therefore, the initial speed of the ball cannot be determined without knowing these specific details.

Similarly, when the ball hits a wall, the initial speed cannot be determined without knowing the specific details mentioned above. Additionally, the speed at which the ball hits the wall will also depend on the angle at which it hits the wall and the elasticity of both the ball and the wall.

In general, the rolling resistance and deceleration of a ball rolling across a table or hitting a wall cannot be considered constant and can vary depending on the specific conditions. As scientists, we must take into account all the relevant factors and variables in order to accurately determine the initial speed and speed at impact of the ball.
 

What is constant rolling resistance?

Constant rolling resistance is the force that must be overcome to keep a wheel or object rolling at a constant speed on a surface. It is caused by the deformation of the object and the friction between the object and the surface.

What factors affect constant rolling resistance?

The factors that affect constant rolling resistance include the type of surface, the weight of the object, the size and shape of the object, and the materials of the object and the surface.

How is constant rolling resistance measured?

Constant rolling resistance is typically measured in newtons (N) or pounds-force (lbf). It can be measured using a dynamometer, which is a device that measures force, or by conducting experiments with various objects and surfaces.

How does constant rolling resistance affect the efficiency of vehicles?

Constant rolling resistance is an important factor in the efficiency of vehicles, as it requires energy to overcome this resistance and keep the vehicle moving. The lower the rolling resistance, the less energy is required, resulting in improved fuel efficiency and reduced emissions.

Can constant rolling resistance be reduced?

Yes, constant rolling resistance can be reduced by using materials with lower coefficients of friction, such as special tire compounds, or by improving the design of the object to reduce its weight or change its shape. Additionally, maintaining proper tire pressure can also help reduce rolling resistance.

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