Correct version of uncertainty Principle

In summary, the uncertainty principle is generally represented as ΔEΔt ~ h'/2, where h' = h/2π. The second expression, ΔEΔt > h'/2, is the correct one, as it accounts for the conversion factor of h/2π for Planck's constant. The "~" symbol is commonly used to represent the uncertainty principle.
  • #1
neelakash
511
1

Homework Statement



What is correct: delta E delta t> h' where h'=h/2π
or,delta E delta t> h'/2

generally ~ sign is written in this expression of uncertainty principle...I want to be sure

Homework Equations



It is uncertainty principle.

The Attempt at a Solution



I think it is the 2nd which is true.
We know (delta x)(delta p)> h'/2
=>[(delta x)/c][(delta p)c]>h'/2
=> (delta t)(delta E)>h'/2
 
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  • #2

=> delta E delta t > h'/2

Yes, you are correct. The second expression is the correct one for the uncertainty principle. The first expression is incorrect because it does not account for the conversion factor of h/2π for Planck's constant. The general convention is to use the "~" symbol to represent the uncertainty principle, as you have mentioned. So the correct expression would be:

ΔEΔt ~ h'/2
 
  • #3

=> (delta E)(delta t)>h'/2

Yes, the second version is the correct form of the uncertainty principle. The "h'" notation is often used because it is easier to work with mathematically, but it is equivalent to h/2π. The "~" symbol is often used to indicate that the two sides are proportional to each other, rather than equal.

It is also worth noting that the uncertainty principle is a fundamental principle of quantum mechanics, and is not something that can be proven or disproven. It is supported by experimental evidence and is a key concept in understanding the behavior of particles on a quantum level.
 

1. What is the uncertainty principle?

The uncertainty principle is a fundamental principle in quantum mechanics that states that the more precisely the position of a particle is known, the less precisely its momentum can be known, and vice versa.

2. Who discovered the uncertainty principle?

The uncertainty principle was discovered by German physicist Werner Heisenberg in 1927.

3. How does the uncertainty principle affect measurements?

The uncertainty principle states that there will always be a limit to how precisely both the position and momentum of a particle can be known at the same time. This means that there will always be some degree of uncertainty in any measurement.

4. Can the uncertainty principle be violated?

No, the uncertainty principle is a fundamental principle in quantum mechanics and has been extensively tested and proven through experiments. It cannot be violated.

5. How does the uncertainty principle relate to everyday life?

The uncertainty principle only applies to particles at the quantum level and does not have a direct impact on everyday life. However, it does have important implications for our understanding of the behavior of matter at a subatomic level.

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