Cryptography question-how to solve a Ceaser Cipher

In summary, to solve a Caesar Cipher, one can use letter frequencies to determine the most commonly repeated letter and use that as a starting point for deciphering. If that doesn't work, other common letters can be tried in order of frequency. This method avoids the need for trial and error and can be done quickly with the help of online resources.
  • #1
jaggtagg7
6
0
cryptography question--how to solve a Ceaser Cipher

yeah, probably a very simple question i know, but we are at a loss of what to do. We haven't been given any instruction on how to solve one, but the quest we were given is


The following message is a Caesar Cipher, a message encrypted by shifting each plaintext letter by a fixed amount:
TZWGWFNSNXFBTSIJWKZQRFHMNSJ
Find the deciphering key for this message and decipher the message.


question is how is this done without methodically, trial and error, going through the alphabet and subsituting letters over and over again?
 
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  • #2
One way is to look at letter frequencies. For example, the most common letter in English is 'e', so if you take a long enough ciphertext encoded with the Caesar cipher, the most commonly repeated letter ought to correspond to "e".

If 'e' doesn't work, try other letters to replace the most common letter, in this order:

ETAOINSHRDLU
 
  • #3


Hi there. wow old topic indeed.

here is the decoded ceaser shift

ourbrainisawonderfulmachine

The shift was by 5 characters.

Ciphertext alphabet : FGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDE

was bored...
 
  • #4
jaggtagg7 said:
yeah, probably a very simple question i know, but we are at a loss of what to do. We haven't been given any instruction on how to solve one, but the quest we were given is


The following message is a Caesar Cipher, a message encrypted by shifting each plaintext letter by a fixed amount:
TZWGWFNSNXFBTSIJWKZQRFHMNSJ
Find the deciphering key for this message and decipher the message.


question is how is this done without methodically, trial and error, going through the alphabet and subsituting letters over and over again?

Sure! Do a english frequecy counts on the Internet with your letters, get the results, then translate! Good Luck! BlackChamber
 
  • #5


There are a few methods that can be used to solve a Caesar Cipher without resorting to trial and error. One method is to look for patterns in the ciphertext, such as repeated letters or common letter combinations. Another method is to use frequency analysis, where the most commonly used letters in the English language (e, t, a, o, etc.) are compared to the ciphertext and used to determine the shift amount. Additionally, there are online tools and software programs that can automatically decipher a Caesar Cipher for you. It's important to note that the effectiveness of these methods may depend on the length and complexity of the ciphertext. It's always a good idea to try multiple approaches and see which one works best for a particular cipher.
 

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