Finding the Mass of a Sheet of Plastic Using Density Equation

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In summary, the density of a plastic is 0.75 g/cm^3 and a sheet measuring 10.0 m long, 1.0 m wide, and 1 cm thick has a mass of 7.5 x 10^4 g. It is important to consider significant figures when finding the mass using the formula D=m/V.
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jle1092
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The density of a certain type of plastic is 0.75 g/cm^3. If a sheet of this plastic is 10.0 m long, 1.0 m wide, and 1 cm thick, what is its mass?


Density= m\V
V= l x w x h



Rearranged the equation so that M = DV

m=(.75 g/cm^3)(100,000 cm^3)

and got m=75,000 g or 7.5 x 10^4 g.

I was wondering if I did the problem correctly, also, if it is in proper units? Thank you.
 
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  • #2
Yes.

Also, note you should use a forward slash for text to indicate the fraction bar, D=m/V.
You showed the backslash.
 
  • #3
Im looking at the same question in my chem book right now. Just also remember sig figs. When multiplying you must take the LEAST accurate piece of data to figure out your sig figs for your answer. In this case the least accurate piece of data would be 1 cm, which is 1 sig fig. So technically your answer should be rounded up to 8 x 10^4
 

1. What is the formula for density?

The formula for density is mass divided by volume. This can be written as D=m/v, where D is density, m is mass, and v is volume.

2. How do you calculate density?

Density is calculated by dividing the mass of an object by its volume. This can be expressed as D=m/v, where D is the density, m is the mass, and v is the volume.

3. What are the units for density?

The units for density are typically expressed as mass per unit volume. This can include grams per milliliter (g/mL) or kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m3).

4. What is the difference between density and specific gravity?

Density is a measure of how much matter is packed into a given space, while specific gravity is a measure of the density of a substance compared to the density of water. Specific gravity is unitless, while density is typically expressed in units of mass per unit volume.

5. How does temperature affect density?

The density of a substance can change with temperature. As temperature increases, the density of liquids and gases usually decreases, while the density of solids usually increases. This is because temperature affects the amount of space between particles, and therefore the mass per unit volume of a substance.

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