The Role of Observation in the Creation of the Universe: A Quantum Perspective

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In summary: I see the same light and think the same thing. So we both stay put and the light turns red. My friend has now made a choice and I have not. So even though we are both in the same situation at the same time, because we have different choices made for us, I would say that he has now created a second copy of himself.If you choose to believe that we are all in this together and that we are all responsible for the creation of the universe, then that is your belief. But whether or not it is true is up for you to decide.In summary, according to quantum physics, it is possible to cause the existence or influence the behavior of something by simply observing it. Therefore
  • #1
eddietheboyp
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I have been wondering, are we responsible for the creation of the universe, indeed are we all God? The reasoning behind my madness is from my basic understanding of quantum physics.

I am aware that by merely observing something we can cause its existence and/or influence it to act in the way it does, be it from sticking a cold thermometer into a warm bowl of water and therefore lower the temperature of the water, to the classic wave/particle experiment with photons and slits.

Is it so mad to assume that by observing the big bang, we actually caused it to happen and therefore we created ourselves?

I apologise if this is old news or already addressed elsewhere, but I could not find anything on the subject.
 
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  • #2
I think that it is probably coherent to assume that there is no difference between being in an airtight, sound-proof, etc. cardboard box in an otherwise empty universe as compared to being in the same box in Chicago or on a boat at sea or on Pluto.

Don't we really all create the universe every morning when we wake up?
 
  • #3
yes, it is kind of mad...besides nobody has obsrved the big bang..only it after effects...
 
  • #4
eddietheboyp said:
Is it so mad to assume that by observing the big bang, we actually caused it to happen and therefore we created ourselves?

This no good, you need see doctor.
 
  • #5
eddietheboyp said:
I have been wondering, are we responsible for the creation of the universe, indeed are we all God? The reasoning behind my madness is from my basic understanding of quantum physics.

I am aware that by merely observing something we can cause its existence and/or influence it to act in the way it does, be it from sticking a cold thermometer into a warm bowl of water and therefore lower the temperature of the water, to the classic wave/particle experiment with photons and slits.

Is it so mad to assume that by observing the big bang, we actually caused it to happen and therefore we created ourselves?

I apologise if this is old news or already addressed elsewhere, but I could not find anything on the subject.

If the universe is based on information (and not many agree that is is) then something 'like us' could have done it IMO. i.e. an advanced life form with very good physics, mathematics and computing skills. They probably did the design and implemented it and then just left us to get on with it - obviously they could not come up with something better designed (faster) than evolution - it is a little too slow IMO.

Its not out of the question that we are sitting in an aliens computer and he has forgotten about us! (I can supply legitimate references for this from a University professor!)
 
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  • #6
Now that would be something worth reading! ;

Its not out of the question that we are sitting in an aliens computer and he has forgotten about us! (I can supply legitimate references for this from a University professor!)
 
  • #7
eddietheboyp said:
Now that would be something worth reading! ;

Its not out of the question that we are sitting in an aliens computer and he has forgotten about us! (I can supply legitimate references for this from a University professor!)

This is one reference:
http://www.simulation-argument.com/simulation.html

Another is an American Professor being interviewed but I cannot find it at present - sorry. He said we should all hold up a large message saying "We know this is a simulation" for the young lad who is running our Universe on his quantum PC to read.
 
  • #8
This is a very touchy subject. Assuming that we create 'Everyone's' universe by simply waking up in the morning is a little silly. Presuming it is your own perspective that you are living in everyday. You make what your fate seals for you. But I believe it is choice that effects us. I think that there is an experiment being carried out about this same issue- Parallel Universes. It states, vaguely, that every choice we make/could have made, has happened somewhere out in the universe. And that there is to be exact copies of ourselves.
See: http://www.qedcorp.com/pcr/pcr/parauniv.html

This is very challenging, from what I got out of it. It almost seems like there is giant mirror in the center of the universe, looking like a flat disk just how presumably our galaxies planets and stars were formed.

Truthfully, all that I have lived. From what I have experienced and witnessed in my life. I know that there can not be a second copy of myself. Because with so many choices in life, we are bound to make one where I or you or the president or anyone for that matter will not exist. Take this for example: Me and a friend are walking downtown one day, when we go to cross the street. My friend see's that the light is yellow and maybe we shouldn't cross. We do anyways. A driver from just turning onto the street parallel to us see's the light yellow and does not see us crossing. He speeds ahead and turns left in our direction hitting my friend and killing him. Now what if we had not of crossed? What if the driver was in traffic. What if that day I ended up getting sick.

The point is, choices we make in life effect everyone around us. Evening if we don't see it. Someone is always talking about you somewhere, always thinking, always wondering.

I think that if we created the universe we would know, and would not have to question one another. I do not think we are some science project either for we ourselves are our own scientists. If aliens created us and put us here...we would never know. Because ignorance would block that from us, no one would except it.

I believe it is simpler than that though. If we look at an atom, we know that positive and negative charges surround it. Just like positive and negative choices we could make. In the nucleus is what? Do we know? Will we ever? And do we ever truly know ourselves? Do you? Will you ever? The answer in most cases is no, arrogant people will say they do. Until the day the unexpected happens and we are forced to do something that could impact us or everyone around us in a way no one expected. The only time we truly know ourselves is in death. When all that matters is gone, and we are one with our self and no one else has an input
 
  • #9
Questioner... said:
If we look at an atom, we know that positive and negative charges surround it. Just like positive and negative choices we could make. In the nucleus is what? Do we know? Will we ever?

Yes, NOTHING in atom. Neutrinas go through many not banging. Why.
 
  • #10
What you're saying has nothing to do with quantum physics (which, let's be clear: is not anthropocentric in the least). Rather, it sounds like a weird re-interpretation of http://www.iep.utm.edu/b/berkeley.htm" metaphysics.
 
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  • #11
It may seem ridiculous to think that we've created our own universes, but essentially that's what we've done. Reality is relative, and it can be shaped and tuned according to an individual's experiences. But remember that everything you experience from day to day is an illusion. As your hands move over the keyboard and touch each key, you really only see shadows and effects of an underlying reality that we can never truly experience. This is the reason that reality as we experience it is so pliable. I would recommend reading "Dancing Wu Li Masters" and Plato's allegory of the cave.
You were created by me, but I'm only here as long as you believe that I am.
 
  • #12
A.I. said:
It may seem ridiculous to think that we've created our own universes, but essentially that's what we've done. Reality is relative, and it can be shaped and tuned according to an individual's experiences. But remember that everything you experience from day to day is an illusion. As your hands move over the keyboard and touch each key, you really only see shadows and effects of an underlying reality that we can never truly experience. This is the reason that reality as we experience it is so pliable. I would recommend reading "Dancing Wu Li Masters" and Plato's allegory of the cave.
You were created by me, but I'm only here as long as you believe that I am.

I disagree with some of that above - "You were created by me, but I'm only here as long as you believe that I am." no, no, (IMO) - If I don't believe you are there, then you are still 'there' - just not in my 'small universe'. I think you are getting confused with Von-Neumann-like machines (our brains) that can create their own little reality (say in a dream), but that reality is limited - our brains don't really create an extensive reality like the one we live in - well, there is a philosophical case that nevertheless it is a reality but it is weak case IMO. Again, a 3d video game could be equally 'real', they are just not very extensive at present.

Indeed, a super massive computer creating AI and very intelligent characters is a kind of reality IMO - the whole universe could be one as it may be a von-neumann-like machine like our brains! But just one person 'thinking' is not enough IMO. Its a matter of scale. Don't forget too, that 'thinking machines' can embed in each other very well and still be independent in thought. e.g. a mac OS in a Linux OS. I suppose one could embed a character in our brains that think on their own. I know actors can get quite confused because a character they have copied can become real in their minds - (embedded von neumanns usually work very well).
 
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  • #13
eddietheboyp said:
Its not out of the question that we are sitting in an aliens computer and he has forgotten about us! (I can supply legitimate references for this from a University professor!)

I think you are maybe referring to the new book by Martin Rees:

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/article767308.ece

Actually, this idea has been explored many times in Science Fiction (eg the Matrix films)
 
  • #14
I think it's silly to think that I'm real to me, and you're real to you, and we're imaginary to each other.

The truth of the matter is that I'm real, and you guys are figments of my imagination. None of these posts exist before I come read them.

The reason it's not well to dwell on theories like this is that *there is absolutely no way to prove or disprove them*. I'm not sure how one could prove that anything exists, save the self... and I certainly don't see how one could prove that others exist.
 
  • #15
There is a book called Conjecture of Self that describes a model of reality in which every living thing creates its own reality. Each living thing "shares" its reality with others - they coexist, kind of like a superimposed collection of realities. Moreover, as a life form evolves, its reality becomes more complex based on past experiences.

So I do not create you and you do not create me. We each create our own reality and we superimpose upon each other. :)
 
  • #16
Russell Berty said:
There is a book called Conjecture of Self that describes a model of reality in which every living thing creates its own reality. Each living thing "shares" its reality with others - they coexist, kind of like a superimposed collection of realities. Moreover, as a life form evolves, its reality becomes more complex based on past experiences.

So I do not create you and you do not create me. We each create our own reality and we superimpose upon each other. :)

If you view the brain as a von neumann-like machine (ie there is data and a processing area + inputs and outputs) then it can produce its own reality in that its a self contained data processing area. Then its easy to transfer data from one brain to another just like a computer can - which is a classic von neumann machine. Von Neumann machines can nest one within another 100% perfectly. A windows system can nest a Linux system perfectly within its memory - its a perfect Linux system within the windows memory space.
Brains can learn from each other - which (IMO) is a similar sort of nesting process.
 
  • #17
In describing the model in the book, perhaps I was unclear by the phrase "creates its own reality". I did not mean merely "within a creature's brain, a version of reality is simulated". I mean that each life form IS a reality. All of a creature's reality is a part of the creature. Each creature IS an entire "universe". And each "universe" superimposes with another. In this model, there is no reality "outside" of a creature, except for other creatures. So, it is not the standard model of a material reality. It is akin to Bishop Berkeley's idea (Immaterialism, but without the assumption of a god.)
 
  • #18
We did not create the universe. It created itself, through a quantum wave evolution of probabilities, one of them creating a universe with biocentric laws, hence picking itself a universe in which observers emerge. Not necessarily human observers, just any observers.
 
  • #19
It occurred to me that everyday scientific knowledge improves, but the universe becomes one day closer to it's "end" (matter spreading out, all the stars dying etc.) Any intellegent life reaching that point at the peak of scientific and technical knowledge may decide the only thing really left to do is travel back in time and cause the big bang.

That was either my thought or battlestar's.
 
  • #20
stevedy said:
It occurred to me that everyday scientific knowledge improves, but the universe becomes one day closer to it's "end" (matter spreading out, all the stars dying etc.) Any intellegent life reaching that point at the peak of scientific and technical knowledge may decide the only thing really left to do is travel back in time and cause the big bang.

That was either my thought or battlestar's.

Interesting idea, but IMO it lacks a mechanism to travel back in time. But the intelligent life would not need to, because if, as I believe this Universe is a kind of computer simulation (in a giant quantum computer-like structure, for example) then intelligent life would not be able to 'get out' of the simulation before its demise, but it would be able to create another universe (in a big compter-like structure) and leave it to evolve into intelligence again. The 'life-form' would have been good engineers and designed an evolution path for itself to re-emerge.
Of course, I do not know this for sure, its just a possibility.
 
  • #21
The universe started as a clump of very condensed and hot elementary particles, that started to expanded cool over billions of years, following certain physicall laws that allowed for the formation of planets, stars, solar systems, and galaxies. Then life came into being by accident, and conscious brains became aware of themselves and started wondering why they exist. It's so damn crazy to think about it!
 
  • #22
superwolf said:
The universe started as a clump of very condensed and hot elementary particles, that started to expanded cool over billions of years, following certain physicall laws that allowed for the formation of planets, stars, solar systems, and galaxies. Then life came into being by accident, and conscious brains became aware of themselves and started wondering why they exist. It's so damn crazy to think about it!

Thats not the only view... Try this as alternative: Intelligence is natural in the universe. Its probably related to mathematics. We are intelligent. The big bang is probably not correct IMO, because the universe is working on information not atoms and fields.
If a previous alien life got very clever (like we are getting) they may have designed the universe because they were unable to escape the demise of information. Why? Because they were made of information and could not escape it. This universe could be in a gigantic quantum computer or something like that - rather than made of atoms etc etc.

It makes more sense than what you are grappling with eh?

Well, its only an idea, but there is more than one way to look at it all.
 
  • #23
p764rds said:
The big bang is probably not correct IMO

How about the theory of evolution?
 
  • #24
superwolf said:
How about the theory of evolution?

Sure, evolution. IMO its got a direction from simple to complex almost like a law of physics.
I think it was 'designed in' so that intelligence could reappear (of course, I don't know that for sure). Its my belief that whatever intelligence is in the universe is also in us. But I admit to it being mathematics based and implemented in information. Its much easier than what the physicists are doing, but they should (and are) arrive at the same conclusion.
For example, quantum field theory now has particles as fields. Then they should get from fields to information. Cannot understand what's holding them up.

This is only a minority view, but there are a few papers around if you want references.

WHat do you think of evolution?
 
  • #25
I think evolution is a fact.
 
  • #26
participatory principle
 
  • #27
superwolf said:
The universe started as a clump of very condensed and hot elementary particles, that started to expanded cool over billions of years, following certain physicall laws that allowed for the formation of planets, stars, solar systems, and galaxies. Then life came into being by accident, and conscious brains became aware of themselves and started wondering why they exist. It's so damn crazy to think about it!

Interesting. How then did the "clump of very condensed and hot elementary particles" come into existence?


Also, how did something made of unconscious matter (i.e. the physical brain) produce conscious thought?
 
  • #28
swat4life said:
Interesting. How then did the "clump of very condensed and hot elementary particles" come into existence?


Also, how did something made of unconscious matter (i.e. the physical brain) produce conscious thought?

It never came into existence, because matter and energy cannot cease to exist.

Unconscious matter produced conscious thoughts because reproducable biomolecules formed by accident, followed by billions of years of evolution.
 
  • #29
swat4life said:
Interesting. How then did the "clump of very condensed and hot elementary particles" come into existence?


Also, how did something made of unconscious matter (i.e. the physical brain) produce conscious thought?

Another view is that the universe can only use the tools it has. These are mathematics
and its implementation through information (i.e. data and instructions).

Using these two it cannot *suddenly* produce galaxies and life - in an instant.
Its tools are not powerful enough to do that. So how does it achieve what we
have?
SImple. It starts out with a clump of condensed matter (matter being an implementation
of information) and with good design in the information (working through mathematics)
that develops in time to what we have. WHat else could it do? Start out with everything built? - no way.

Information must step to work (as in a computer), it cannot do all at once.
Hence evolution - so simple really. This is much more logical than trying
to wrestle with matter and energy.

Intelligence? Well, that is probably a very natural property of the universe, we have
it
. Intelligence is probably based on logic and mathematics. The universe just cannot
do all at once, rather stepwise. Its logical processes being used.
 
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  • #30
eddietheboyp said:
I am aware that by merely observing something we can cause its existence

"the Universe exits independently of our minds but understand her Mathematical laws and you can control her to an incredible degree of accuracy. Fail to understand these laws, or ignore them, or forget them and she can be as malevolent as Moby Dick"
 
  • #31
squidsoft said:
"the Universe exits independently of our minds but understand her Mathematical laws and you can control her to an incredible degree of accuracy. Fail to understand these laws, or ignore them, or forget them and she can be as malevolent as Moby Dick"

This is all my opinion, but there is support for this view:

IMO the universe is entirely 'made of' information. Information (good old 1s and 0s) does not have any mass, nor does it need a 3 dimensional space to exist. Its this information that creates a 3d Space and everything in it, including us who are 'made of' information.

Our brains are like mini universes in that they run on information processing and like
the real universe can create their own realities. Computers do the same but not as
well as us yet. Insects brains (do they have them?) do it too.

What is the intelligence behind it? Its mathematics and logic. I suppose a branch of mathematics might want to self replicate. If so, it could put everything in place to do that.
A good team of engineers could design a universe (and stick it in a great big quantum computer). Intelligence is a natural consequence of mathematics. Its not (IMO) THE consequence of mathematics, its just A possibility which, once its got a hold can self replicate if that is what is written into its instruction set. It can easily self-write its own instructions.

Why all this? I dunno, you tell me.
 
  • #32
eddietheboyp said:
I have been wondering, are we responsible for the creation of the universe, indeed are we all God? The reasoning behind my madness is from my basic understanding of quantum physics.

I am aware that by merely observing something we can cause its existence and/or influence it to act in the way it does, be it from sticking a cold thermometer into a warm bowl of water and therefore lower the temperature of the water, to the classic wave/particle experiment with photons and slits.

Is it so mad to assume that by observing the big bang, we actually caused it to happen and therefore we created ourselves?

I apologise if this is old news or already addressed elsewhere, but I could not find anything on the subject.

There's a difference between influencing the universe and creating it.
The big bang happened way before humans were around, so by logic we had nothing to do with it.
We have a sphere of influence around ourselves, through what we see and what we touch/do we define what the universe is doing (we are made of the universe) but that doesn't mean that influence goes any further.

We can change the universe (or more specifically local parts of it) but history is history and we had nothing to do with that.
 
  • #33
squidsoft said:
"the Universe exits independently of our minds but understand her Mathematical laws and you can control her to an incredible degree of accuracy. Fail to understand these laws, or ignore them, or forget them and she can be as malevolent as Moby Dick"

If there were no one around to observe the universe then it would not exist. See: anthropic and participatory principle. John A. Wheeler worked on unified field theory with Albert Einstein.

"it is not unreasonable to imagine that information sits at the core of physics, just as it sits at the core of a computer." Quote: John Archibald Wheeler

"It from bit. Otherwise put, every 'it'—every particle, every field of force, even the space-time continuum itself—derives its function, its meaning, its very existence entirely—even if in some contexts indirectly—from the apparatus-elicited answers to yes-or-no questions, binary choices, bits. 'It from bit' symbolizes the idea that every item of the physical world has at bottom—a very deep bottom, in most instances—an immaterial source and explanation; that which we call reality arises in the last analysis from the posing of yes–no questions and the registering of equipment-evoked responses; in short, that all things physical are information-theoretic in origin and that this is a participatory universe."
("John Archibald Wheeler")

"Wheeler (1990) has suggested that information is fundamental to the physics of the universe. According to this 'it from bit' doctrine, the laws of physics can be cast in terms of information, postulating different states that give rise to different effects without actually saying what those states are. It is only their position in an information space that counts. If so, then information is a natural candidate to also play a role in a fundamental theory of consciousness. We are led to a conception of the world on which information is truly fundamental, and on which it has two basic aspects, corresponding to the physical and the phenomenal features of the world." ("David Chalmers")
 
  • #34
Belzy said:
If there were no one around to observe the universe then it would not exist. See: anthropic and participatory principle. John A. Wheeler worked on unified field theory with Albert Einstein.

"it is not unreasonable to imagine that information sits at the core of physics, just as it sits at the core of a computer." Quote: John Archibald Wheeler

"It from bit. Otherwise put, every 'it'—every particle, every field of force, even the space-time continuum itself—derives its function, its meaning, its very existence entirely—even if in some contexts indirectly—from the apparatus-elicited answers to yes-or-no questions, binary choices, bits. 'It from bit' symbolizes the idea that every item of the physical world has at bottom—a very deep bottom, in most instances—an immaterial source and explanation; that which we call reality arises in the last analysis from the posing of yes–no questions and the registering of equipment-evoked responses; in short, that all things physical are information-theoretic in origin and that this is a participatory universe."
("John Archibald Wheeler")

"Wheeler (1990) has suggested that information is fundamental to the physics of the universe. According to this 'it from bit' doctrine, the laws of physics can be cast in terms of information, postulating different states that give rise to different effects without actually saying what those states are. It is only their position in an information space that counts. If so, then information is a natural candidate to also play a role in a fundamental theory of consciousness. We are led to a conception of the world on which information is truly fundamental, and on which it has two basic aspects, corresponding to the physical and the phenomenal features of the world." ("David Chalmers")


yes...
Wheelers thoughts changed over time, but his exclamation 'we are living in a giant computer'
was discredited (not enough memory or something like that!).

The idea of information ibeing at the hub of everything must be correct (IMO). Even a 3 dimensioanl space could not exist without information building it.

The earlier work about Quantum Logic etc needs to be reopened in the light of new theories (eg quantum computing).

Did we create the universe? Probably not, but something like us? I bet so - a previous life form probably, that seeded its recreation. Incidentally, we cannot step back the universe because it would need zillion gigantic store of transactional data to do that. Even the universe has its limits - it can only work with the tools it has (mathematics implemented in information)

This is my opinion and not accepted fact
 
  • #35
Well I would have to kind of agree with you. All I say is that if nothing with any of the 5 senses is here to experience the Universe. Then there would be nothing to ask any of these question at all. That would mean there is no universe without us or something like us.
 

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