Dimension of a partial decay width

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the dimensional analysis of a partial decay width in particle physics, specifically focusing on the calculation of decay widths and the discrepancies between analytical and numerical results obtained from different computational tools. The scope includes theoretical calculations and potential issues in numerical evaluations.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant asserts that the dimension of a partial decay width should be GeV, but questions arise regarding a specific calculation that yields a different numerical result.
  • Another participant expresses confusion over the dimensional consistency of the decay width, questioning the need to multiply by 10^8 to achieve the correct dimension.
  • A participant provides a formula for calculating the decay width, referencing a paper and noting adjustments made for colored scalars, while highlighting a significant discrepancy in numerical results from Mathematica and other tools.
  • It is suggested that the dimensions of the decay width are correct, but the numerical values differ, potentially indicating a misapplication of factors in the calculations.
  • One participant compares the scalar mass and coupling to the Higgs, suggesting that the expected decay width should be similar to that of b quarks, indicating a possible error in the numerical calculation from Calchep.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the dimensional aspect of the decay width being GeV, but there is disagreement regarding the numerical values obtained from different computational methods, with no consensus on the source of the discrepancies.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved issues regarding the input values and factors used in the calculations, which may affect the numerical results. The discussion highlights the complexity of ensuring dimensional consistency while also obtaining accurate numerical evaluations.

Safinaz
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Hi all,

I know that the dimension of a partial decay width or a cross section should be GeV or pb respectively. But what if i have a decay width probational to

## \Gamma = 10^{-3} GeV^3 G_\mu ##

where I calculated all the masses and constants in ## \Gamma ##, ## G_\mu ## is the Fermi coupling constant equals ## 10^{-5} GeV^{-2} ##, then

## \Gamma = 10^{-8} GeV ##, not GeV, so should I multiply ## \Gamma ## by 10^8 to have the right dimension ?

Regards,
S.
 
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I am confused... you wrote Γ in GeV, and then you say "not GeV"...
why would you multiply it with 10^8 to get the right dimensions? the right dimension for what?
 
Well, the problem that i calculate this decay width, namely:

Gamma(Sbb) = ((Ybb^2 * mS )/(128* Pi)) * beta^3,

where S is a coloured scalar, mS ~ 700 GeV , it's coupling to b b~ of order 10^-2, and beta =Sqrt[1-4mb^2/mS^2].

This formula is similar to Eq. 2.6 in ( http://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-ph/0503172v2.pdf ), but i adjusted the colour factors for the coloured scalars and used 1/v^2= G, mf^2/v^2 ~ Ybb^2.

I think now the dimension is aright => GeV, but while calculating this width by Mathematica gives ~ 10^-3 GeV, Matrix element calculators as Madgraph and Calchep gives it ~ 10^3 GeV !, so what is missed in the analytic expression (some factor of 10^6) to make this discrepancy ..

Bests,
S.
 
The dimensions are right (GeV), just the numerical value disagrees.
106 could indicate some factor of 1000 applied in the wrong way, but it's hard to tell if you don't show all input values and results.
 
You should get something the same as the Higgs.

Your scalar mass is like 4 times larger, and a 10^-2 coupling for the yukawa is half that of the b roughly. Therefore your answer should be similar to the partial width of that of b quarks. Which is order 10^-3 GeV. So the calchep calculation has been done incorrectly, or its not in GeV
 

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