Dirac Delta Integral Homework: Proving Equations

In summary, the conversation discusses the task of proving three equations involving the delta function and its derivatives, with the use of an integral and a test function. The hint suggests using a change of variable and considering the properties of the delta function to solve the problem.
  • #1
iamalexalright
164
0

Homework Statement


For some reason these are just messing me up. I need to prove:

1. [itex]\delta(y)=\delta(-y)[/itex]

2.[itex]\delta^{'}(y) = -\delta^{'}(-y)[/itex]

3.[itex]\delta(ay) = (1/a)\delta(y)[/itex]

In 2, those are supposed to be first derivatives of the delta functions

Homework Equations


Use an integral with a test function


The Attempt at a Solution


Need a small hint
 
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  • #2
You need to prove the integral of delta(y)*f(y)*dy (what is that?) is equal to the integral of delta(-y)*f(y)*dy where y goes from -infinity to infinity and f is a test function. Try a change of variable u=(-y) and use the properties of the delta function. Don't forget to pay attention to what happens to the limits of integration when you change the variable.
 

1. What is the Dirac Delta function?

The Dirac Delta function is a mathematical construct that represents an infinitely narrow and infinitely tall spike at a specific point. It is used in physics and engineering to model point-like objects or to describe impulses in signals.

2. How is the Dirac Delta function related to the integral?

The Dirac Delta function is defined as the integral of a function that is equal to zero everywhere except at the point where it is defined. This means that the Dirac Delta function is the integral of the identity function.

3. What is the purpose of proving equations involving the Dirac Delta function?

Proving equations involving the Dirac Delta function is important because it allows us to use this powerful mathematical tool with confidence. It also helps us understand the properties and behaviors of the Dirac Delta function, which can be useful in solving complex mathematical problems.

4. How is the Dirac Delta function used in real-world applications?

The Dirac Delta function has many applications in physics and engineering, such as modeling point-like objects in quantum mechanics, representing impulsive forces in mechanics, and describing signals in electrical engineering. It is also used in signal processing, image processing, and control systems.

5. What is the process for proving equations involving the Dirac Delta function?

The process for proving equations involving the Dirac Delta function involves using properties of the integral and the delta function, such as linearity, scaling, and shifting. It also involves using identities and manipulations to simplify the equations. It is important to pay attention to the domains of integration and to make sure that the equations are valid for all points in the domain.

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