Finding the Resultant Force of Two Attached Bars

In summary, the question involves determining the angle of θ for connecting member A to the plate so that the resultant force of Fa and Fb is directed horizontally to the right. The magnitude of the resultant force is also asked for. The equations used are the law of sines and trigonometric components. The solution involves adjusting the angle for Fa referenced to the vertical axis, resulting in a final answer of theta = 55 degrees.
  • #1
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Homework Statement



http://img6.imageshack.us/img6/4041/meprob210.jpg


This was a plate with two bars attached / coming out of it (A and B, represented by Fa and Fb, respectively). The question says:

Determine the angle of θ for connecting member A to the plate so that the resultant force of Fa and Fb is directed horizontally to the right. Also, what is the magnitude of the resultant force?

Homework Equations



law of sines, trig components,

The Attempt at a Solution



So going by that, then θ should be 0 since it's horizontally to the right.

So solving for the red θ above:

0 = tan-1(Fy/Fx), 0 because of the resultant being directed along the right horizontal axis.

Fx = (8kcos θ) + (6kcos (-50))

Fy = (8ksin θ) + (6ksin (-50))


0 = tan-1( [(8ksin θ) + (6ksin (-50))]/[ (8kcos θ) + (6kcos (-50))] )

tan-1(0) = 0 so

0 = (8ksin θ) + (6ksin (-50))/(8kcos θ) + (6kcos (-50))

and then 0 = (8ksin θ) + (6ksin (-50))

then θ = sin-1(4596/8000) and I get θ = 35 degrees but this isn't the given answer.

Did I do something wrong?
 
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  • #2
Your calculations are wrong because you forgot that theta is referenced to the vertical axis instead of the horizontal axis. You were very careful to adjust the angle for Fb, and you should have done the same for Fa.
 
  • #3
Ah thanks. It's fine then because 35 degrees was the angleabove the horizontal, so then

theta = 90 - 35 = 55 degrees.
 

What is a directed resultant force?

A directed resultant force is a vector quantity that represents the combined effect of multiple individual forces acting on an object. It has both magnitude and direction, and is typically represented by an arrow pointing in the direction of the force.

How is a directed resultant force calculated?

To calculate a directed resultant force, you must first find the components of all the individual forces in the same direction. Then, you can add these components together using vector addition to find the resultant force.

What is the difference between a directed resultant force and an individual force?

The main difference between a directed resultant force and an individual force is that the resultant force takes into account the combined effect of all the individual forces acting on an object. It is the net force acting on the object, while individual forces are the individual contributions to the net force.

How does the direction of individual forces affect the directed resultant force?

The direction of individual forces can greatly affect the directed resultant force. If all the individual forces are acting in the same direction, the resultant force will be larger. However, if the individual forces are acting in opposite directions, the resultant force will be smaller or even zero.

Can a directed resultant force be negative?

Yes, a directed resultant force can be negative. This occurs when the individual forces acting on an object are in opposite directions, resulting in a net force in the opposite direction. Negative resultant forces can also occur when the components of individual forces in a certain direction cancel each other out.

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