How Does Passing a Charged Insulator Above a Flame Cause It to Discharge?

  • Thread starter kindlychung
  • Start date
In summary, a charged insulator can be discharged by passing it above a flame because the heat and ionized gas produced by the flame allow for the transfer of electrons between the insulator and the surrounding environment.
  • #1
kindlychung
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Homework Statement


A charged insulator can be discharged by passing it just above a flame, how?


Homework Equations


No.



The Attempt at a Solution


There must be some charge transferred between the charged insulator and the environment.
Suppose the insulator was negatively charged, then by passing it above the flame, some electrons must be removed from the insulator, if on the other hand the insulator was positively charged, then by passing it above the flame, some electrons must be added to the insulator.

What is a flame anyway? Is it capable of conducting electricity? Or could it ionize the adjacent air so that the air turns into a conductor?
 
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  • #2
A flame is a mixture of hot gases and particles formed when combustible material is exposed to extreme heat. The heat of the flame produces some electrical activity, and the ionized gas created by the flame can act as a conductor allowing electrons to move from one object to another, thus discharging the insulator.
 

What is discharging by flame?

Discharging by flame is a process in which an electrically charged object is neutralized by exposing it to a flame.

How does discharging by flame work?

When an object is charged, it has an excess of either positive or negative electrons. When this charged object is brought close to a flame, the electrons in the object are attracted to the ions in the flame. This causes a flow of electrons from the object to the flame, neutralizing the object's charge.

What types of objects can be discharged by flame?

Any object that holds an electrical charge can be discharged by flame. This includes items such as plastic, glass, and metal.

Are there any safety precautions to take when performing discharging by flame?

Yes, it is important to take safety precautions when performing discharging by flame. Always wear protective gloves and eyewear, as well as working in a well-ventilated area. It is also important to use a controlled and small flame to avoid any accidents or damage to the object being discharged.

Why is discharging by flame important in scientific experiments?

Discharging by flame is important in scientific experiments because it allows for the removal of any unwanted electrical charge on an object. This can help prevent interference or inaccuracies in data collection and analysis. It is also a fast and efficient method of neutralizing charges without damaging the object being studied.

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