Discrete Mathamatics Proving

  • Thread starter geforce
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In summary, the conversation is discussing how to prove the equality of sets (A n B) - C and (A - C) n (B - C). The method involves showing that each set is a subset of the other by using an arbitrary member of one set and proving it is also a member of the other set.
  • #1
geforce
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Prove that (A n B) - C = (A - C) n (B - C).

n = intersect
≠ε = not a member

I got the first one by doing:
(xεA ^xεB) ^X≠εC ( by identity law and compliment law)


where would I go on from now?
 
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  • #2
so basically you have to prove the equality of sets. forward way is to let [itex]x\in(A\cap B)\setminus C[/itex] be arbitrary. Then as you have shown

[tex]x\in A\;x\in B\;\; x\notin C[/tex]

which means that x is A and not in C AND x is in B and not in C. So just combine that to arrive at the right side. Then proceed to the reverse direction.
 
  • #3
What do you mean as in "(A∩B)∖C"to be arbitrary and I have to show how it goes from (A∩B) -C to (A-C) ∩ (B-C)
 
  • #4
?...
 
  • #5
when you have to prove that two sets are equal you have to prove that

[tex]A\subseteq B\mbox{ and }B\subseteq A[/tex]

So to prove [itex]A\subseteq B[/itex] you take arbitrary member of A and then prove that
its also member of B. And similar proof for proving [itex]B\subseteq A[/itex]
 

1. What is discrete mathematics proving?

Discrete mathematics proving is a branch of mathematics that deals with discrete structures, such as integers, graphs, and statements, and uses logical reasoning to prove theorems and solve problems.

2. What are some examples of discrete structures?

Some examples of discrete structures include sets, functions, relations, graphs, trees, and algorithms.

3. What is the difference between discrete mathematics proving and traditional mathematics proving?

The main difference between discrete mathematics proving and traditional mathematics proving is that traditional mathematics deals with continuous objects, while discrete mathematics deals with discrete structures.

4. What are some common proof techniques used in discrete mathematics?

Common proof techniques used in discrete mathematics include proof by induction, proof by contradiction, and direct proof.

5. What are some real-world applications of discrete mathematics proving?

Discrete mathematics proving has many real-world applications, such as in computer science, cryptography, game theory, and operations research.

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