Why is there a spectrum on the back of a CD or DVD?

In summary, the conversation discusses the phenomenon of seeing a spectrum on the back of a CD or DVD, specifically the overlapping of various colors (continuous spectrum). The question is raised as to whether this is due to diffraction or dispersion. The attempt at a solution explains the difference between diffraction and dispersion and suggests that the tracks and sectors on the CD/DVD act as slits and rulings similar to a diffraction grating. It is concluded that the phenomenon is due to diffraction, as the rulings on the CD/DVD act as a diffraction grating.
  • #1
logearav
338
0

Homework Statement




When i see the back of a CD or DVD, there is a spectrum, in which the various colours are overlapping with each other(continuous spectrum)

Homework Equations




What is the reason for this phenomenon, diffraction or dispersion?

The Attempt at a Solution


Diffraction means bending of light around the edges of obstacles and Dispersion is splitting of white light into its constituent colours or wavelength.
I presume the tracks and sectors present in CD or DVD acts as slits and rulings akin to grating element. Am i correct? Pls help revered members.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #3
Thanks a lot ehild
 

1. What is dispersion or diffraction?

Dispersion or diffraction is a phenomenon where light waves are separated into different colors or wavelengths when passing through a medium or encountering an obstacle. This is due to the varying speeds of different colors of light.

2. What is the difference between dispersion and diffraction?

Dispersion refers to the separation of light into its component colors, while diffraction refers to the bending or spreading out of light waves as they pass through an obstacle or aperture.

3. What causes dispersion or diffraction?

Dispersion is caused by the different speeds of light waves in a medium, which is known as the medium's refractive index. Diffraction is caused by the interference of light waves as they pass through an obstacle or aperture.

4. What are some examples of dispersion or diffraction?

Examples of dispersion include rainbows, where white light is dispersed into its component colors by water droplets in the air. Examples of diffraction include the patterns produced by diffraction gratings or the spread of light waves through a narrow slit.

5. How is dispersion or diffraction used in science and technology?

Dispersion and diffraction are important in various fields such as optics, spectroscopy, and telecommunications. They are used to analyze the composition of materials, create optical illusions, and improve the performance of optical devices such as lenses and fiber optic cables.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
5K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
4K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
796
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
995
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
17K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
6K
Replies
11
Views
5K
Back
Top