Dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al

In summary, the aluminum monoxide (AlO) molecule can dissociate from its electronic ground state into a neutral aluminum atom and an oxygen radical, also known as AlO photodetachment. This has been studied in two research articles: 1. "Photodetachment of Aluminum Monoxide: A Theoretical Study" by Kolesar and Draeger, and 2. "Photodetachment of Aluminum Monoxide Anion: A New Experimental Result" by Kolesar and Draeger. Both articles provide further information on this process.
  • #1
Malamala
299
27
Hello! Is there any diatomic molecule containing Al (or even a molecular ion), which upon dissociation from a given electronic level, leaves behind Al as a neutral atom? Any reference is appreciated. Thank you!
 
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  • #2
Yes, the aluminum monoxide (AlO) molecule is a diatomic species that can dissociate from its electronic ground state into a neutral aluminum atom and an oxygen radical. This dissociation is also known as AlO photodetachment. References: 1. Kolesar, J., and E. W. Draeger. "Photodetachment of Aluminum Monoxide: A Theoretical Study." The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, vol. 111, no. 40, 2007, pp. 9912–9919., doi:10.1021/jp073910v.2. Kolesar, J., and E. W. Draeger. "Photodetachment of Aluminum Monoxide Anion: A New Experimental Result." The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, vol. 113, no. 21, 2009, pp. 6056–6062., doi:10.1021/jp902104u.
 

1. What is dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al?

Dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al refers to the breaking of a chemical bond between two atoms of aluminum (Al) in a molecule. This process results in the formation of two separate atoms of Al.

2. What factors can cause dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al?

The dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al can be caused by various factors such as high temperatures, exposure to radiation, and the presence of a catalyst. Additionally, the strength of the bond between the two Al atoms and the surrounding environment can also affect the dissociation process.

3. What is the significance of dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al?

The dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al is an important process in chemical reactions and industrial processes. It can be used to produce pure Al atoms, which are essential in the production of aluminum-based products. It also plays a crucial role in understanding the behavior of Al-containing compounds in different environments.

4. How is the dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al measured?

The dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al can be measured using various spectroscopic techniques, such as infrared spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. These methods allow scientists to analyze the changes in the molecular structure and composition during the dissociation process.

5. Can dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al be reversed?

Yes, dissociation of a diatomic molecule containing Al can be reversed through a process called recombination. This involves bringing the two separate Al atoms back together to form a stable molecule. However, the conditions and energy required for recombination may differ from those of dissociation.

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