Solve Diving Drag Homework: Time to Reach 2% Speed

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In summary, the conversation discusses the question of how long it takes to reach 2% of the original speed when diving into water with a given speed and mass, assuming a drag force of a specific form. The solution involves setting up and solving a differential equation to find the time.
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Torrencio
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Homework Statement


You dive straight down into a pool of water. You hit the water with a speed of 7.0m/s, and your mass is 65kg.
Assuming a drag force of the form Fd=(-1.40x10^4)v, how long does it take you to reach 2% of your original speed? (Ignore any effects of buoyancy.)

Homework Equations


Fd=(-1.40x10^4)v
Fg=mg
Fnet=ma
a=(vf-vi)/t

The Attempt at a Solution


Fnet=mg-(-1.40x10^4)v
a =(mg-(-1.40x10^4)v)/m
a = -1500= vf-vi/t=0.14-7/t
t= -6.86/-1500
t= o.oo46s

When I enter this number or 4.6x10^-3, says it is wrong?? could someone help me, thisi s really frustrating me. The physics all seems to make sense to me.
 
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  • #2
Torrencio said:

The Attempt at a Solution


Fnet=mg-(-1.40x10^4)v
Careful with signs. The drag force acts up; gravity acts down.

Since the force varies with speed, the acceleration is not constant. You have to set up and solve a differential equation to get the time. Hint: a = dv/dt.
 

1. What is diving drag and why is it important to consider?

Diving drag is the force that acts against an object as it moves through a fluid, such as water. It is important to consider because it affects the speed and efficiency of a diver's movement through the water. The amount of diving drag can impact the time it takes for a diver to reach a certain speed, and thus, it is crucial to understand and minimize in order to optimize performance.

2. What factors influence diving drag?

The factors that influence diving drag include the shape and size of the diver's body, the speed at which they are moving, the density and viscosity of the fluid, and the presence of any external forces such as waves or currents. Additionally, the type of dive and the equipment used (such as a wetsuit) can also impact diving drag.

3. How is diving drag calculated?

Diving drag is calculated using several different equations, depending on the specific situation and variables involved. Generally, it is calculated by considering the cross-sectional area of the diver, their velocity, and the fluid's density and viscosity. Other factors, such as the diver's body position and the type of dive, may also be taken into account.

4. How can diving drag be minimized?

Diving drag can be minimized through several techniques, including streamlining the body and equipment, reducing turbulence, and using proper body positioning and movement. Additionally, using a smooth and efficient diving technique, as well as training and strengthening the muscles used in diving, can also help to minimize diving drag.

5. What is the significance of reaching 2% speed in diving?

Reaching 2% speed is significant in diving as it is considered the optimal speed for maximum efficiency. This means that a diver is moving at a speed that minimizes the amount of diving drag, allowing them to conserve energy and maintain their speed for longer distances. It is also an important benchmark for competitive divers to strive for in order to achieve top performance.

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